| CaoRui should be included to the poets of Jian'an. Epoch.His achievement gets praise in later age.But literature history works after the liberation say nothing about it, Even some works regard him as " a transitional personage of Jian'an and Zhengshi literature " How on earth is Cao's literature achievement? His literature ownership of issues,study carefully with how not to theory put as should? From his create ,political position ,and literature thought of Cao, his achievement and value can't be ignored.He should belong toJian'an literature . This text is emphatically expound the close relation that he and Jian'an poems from the thought of Cao and create achievement .First,"Calmandwillpower"and"outstandingpoems"-------the Cao's personality and poetic and prose that handed down from ancient times. As a generation of emperor, military expertise under his father grandfather, the beginning ascending the throne Cao, making determined efforts to make the country prosperous, the national power is strong on day. Politically, Cao inherit grandfather appoint Legalists control the national tradition , rub into the Confucianists' mercy thought, serious benevolent moral integrity also in weight punishment name while the serious ethics; Military affairs have Cao inherit state policy , grandfather of father , , carry forward ahead of emperor business or career left behind by one's ancestors , in order to kill Sichuan Province swallow Wu, the world is the own duty to calm down. Developing to some extent in such aspects as military , politics , economy, it is raw to take a broad view of , not less than for the monarch keeping it. Cao also likes literature and art except government affairs. Sing the praises of the literary world at that time for the moment. Second,"attention the Confucianisms and ability"and"Discard showy,"------The literature and art policy and thought of the poems of CaoRui The ruler's literature is advocated, the literature thought influences the trend of a generation of literature directly.CaoRui needs to make and pursue some relevant literature and art policies according to politics at that time:firstly,Confucianism is studied expensivly, pay attention to a talented person.(1)Reflect the spirit of the times and people's livelihood sufferings in the poem, express the ideal of life unifying the whole country. (2)Heavy real learning, avoid dredging frely, aim at raising Wen Shi's culture training. ;secondly, get rid of and upbraid showily , it is plain to pursue. Cao serious qualities real, upbraid showy literature and art policy fit poem insist on by the one kinds of wind building just. One kind is defended. Third," sad that the feeling compels the diction " and" gentle one is deeply caused"------ art pursue and the thought intensions of poem. Cao handed down from ancient times poetic proses deposit each is all happy office poems, have watchtower on either side of a palace gate not to be gentle today. Its poem has two kinds of content roughly, one , in order to express and state the personal feelings, mild and indirect and deep and sincere, As representatives, embody the achievement of poems. Each write political current eventses is more with going on a punitive expedition the major issue have something to do the Three Kingdoms at that time. Compared with the former, comparatively inferior. Its artistic attainments are very high.Fourth, "inherit the ancient poems tradition" and"new YueFu poems' music " ------- art innovate and the poem origins of Cao. First of all, works no matter not at spiritual intension or at the technique of expressions Cao poem, All can see it and" the Book of Songs" ," Gu 19 of Shi" outstanding the connections of literatures" the Songs of the South". However, Cao poem all happy offices, and Wei LeFu have a deep impact on it happy offices unavoidably Chinese Moreover, Cao grandfather for building and fit literature leader, do on one's own authority and it composes poem to be gentle all, Influence the creation styles of Cao in imperceptibl... |
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