On Russia "New-Liberalism" In The Turn Of 20～(th) Century

According to this article, the analysis on Russian liberalism's development and diversification from1905 to 1907 divided into three parts.The first one, at the turning point of 19-20 century, Russian liberalism took great place. This kind of changing was nearly related to the fast development of Russian capitalism development. Besides local autonomy liberalism that had 40 years of history till 20 century, new liberalism appeared on deputy of Струве1870~1894, Бердяев, Булгаков, etc.Along with the emergence of quantities of publication and organization propagandizing liberalism, its influence became greater and greater. Russian society enters a stage of turbulence. Russian revolution development evolved into revolution's highest stage, proletariat revolution. Historical information displays, Russian liberation movement began to unite in 1850's. At the same time, Russian liberalism changed itself, new liberalism came into being. It's not castle in air, its formation had the same profound foundation. Its emergence and the publication of liberation magazine and liberation federation (Союз освобождения) were correlated. Liberation federation was a special social organization during the term liberalism genre and organized party. New liberalism included: economical right wings, civil right parties, legality Marxism, and so on. Russian new liberalism had countless ties with traditional regional atom liberalism, this was a specially phenomenon in Russian social thought history.Second, publish of liberation magazine. In the early 20th century, the situation of revolution was anfractuosities. Russian liberalism was in the most important period of development. Opposition movement came into being; they had begun to turn all kinds of underground organization and some legal liberalism wing into an organization.After thousands of discussion and fluctuation, the most steadfast local autonomy liberalist built stead relation with democracy intellectuals, and published illegal liberalism magazine liberation magazine abroad(Germany). The magazines were diffused broadly in Russia by grassroots organization through border line.Along with publish and transition of liberation magazine, liberation federation emerged. After publish of liberation magazine, in the efforts of local autonomy liberalism and democracy intellectual's effort. It was a great invent in the development of Russian liberalism. In the special political environment and revolution situation, Russian liberalism united temporarily.Third, the foundation of liberation federation, after publish of liberation magazine, in the efforts of local autonomy liberalism and democracy intellectual's effort. It was a great invent in the development of Russian liberalism. In the special political environment and revolution situation, Russian liberalism united temporarily. Before the liberation Federation, local autonomous liberalism were confined to secret meeting, constitutionalism and some other meetings. After the foundation, it contributed to unite Russian liberalism. Different form old local autonomous liberalism, the liberation Federation has stronger organization. Therefore, the liberation Federation was not political party but, unenvied: its foundation was important stage of Russia liberalism development.Though New Liberalism couldn't break away from former liberalism, but liberalism federation was different from traditional local autonomous liberalism on creed, constitution and organization. The Liberation Federation's creed was: opposes autarchy system unconditionally, recognizes the need of economical requirement (in favor or laboring class). The strategy is: taking on underground struggle. The members consisted of: freelancers were the most (3/4). On these sides, the Liberation Federation was different from local autonomous constitutionalism federation.The Liberation Federation's foundation was accomplished with the participation of laconically local autonomous-constitutionalist; its foundation had great influence to region...