A Study On Poems Of Frontier Fortress Before Tang Dynasty

The present scholars concentrate sight on the poems of frontier fortress mainly in Tang Dynasty in the area research. But to the poems of frontier fortress in the past of Tang Dynasty,we can see there only are analysis and discussions of some scrappy, simple levels. So, this artical plans to the development overview of the poem of frontier fortress of Tang Dynasty before, in terms of historical development, do a vertical combing,and expect to get a more comprehensive , systematic understanding to this question.The artical is divided into six parts altogether.The first of this artical, discusses the origin and fundamental keys of the emotion in the poems of frontier fortress mainly. First, we can confirm the meaning of frontier fortress literally,and it means the fortress of the national borderland. Second, we can investigate the oyigin and changes of the frontier fortress in terms of historical geography. Third, we can understand the characteristic that the poems of frontier fortress from the spiritual fundamental key, that is to say it has not only bold side, but also sad and dreary side.The first chapter mainly discusses Poems of frontier fortress of the pre-Qin period. The poems of frontier fortress of the pre-Qin period exists in the Book of Songs mainly, there are two major types in all,one kind of them embodies the strong might of the army and the soldiers' heroism spirit of Zhou dynasty, which is determined by serious foreign aggression that social conduct and borderland at that time faced.Another kind reflects two places lovesickness betweenman and woman,which has sad and dreary and sad characteristics. The beginning of the subject of frontier fortress in the later age is held in the poems of frontier fortress of the pre-Qin period.In the second chapter we discuss the Period frontier fortress and frontier fortress literature of Qin Dynasty and Han Dynasty. In the period of Qin and Han Dynasty, the regime of Central Plains and formidable opponent in the North Xiongnu carried on the long-term war. Deeds to heroic figure emerging out of Historical Records, Chinese book during this period, have carry on the detailed record,and offered the abundant material for the poem writing of frontier fortress for the future. Frontier fortress poems of successive dynasties enter poems with name, government post, name, deed at theChinese, is it explain copies of mode that face with Chinese to form. Displaying the war scene, works which the boudoir woman thought of far in the poem of Yue Fu, the works of the similar subject matter offered reference for later age too.The third chapter analyzes poems of frontier fortress of period Jian An. Scholar at this time, uses the form of Yue Fu to create scholar's frontier fortress poems for the first time. After that time, scholar's Yue Fu of frontier fortress became the main form in which subject matter of frontier fortress created. Cao Cao, to the description of arduous life in the troops, Cao Zhi,to combine the frontier fortress with chivalrous person to create the poems of frontier fortress,which offer the important subject matter for the fact that the poet's poem of frontier fortress is created in Northern and Southern Dynasties.The fourth chapter discusses poems of frontier fortress in Southern Dynasties. According to different identity, status and different subject matter and style which they demonstrate in the poems of frontier fortress of Southern Dynasties,we can divide them into two kinds. One kind is the works of frontier fortress of the scholars of lower floor represented by Bao Zhao, Wu Jun. They praise the loyal and brave quality that dedicate to the service of country of offices and men of the front in the poems of frontier fortress, have placed the ambition that they render meritorious service in the frontier fortress. This reflects also at the time of splitting in the north and south, the people thirst for the unification of the motherland. So,their works have a kind of impassioned and generous style. Another kind is represented by desolate key link liang Chen palace front...