The Thought Of The Morals Of The Environmental Dired Straits In Social Changes

With the aggravation of the ecological environment crisis day by day, environmental morals theory and practice are rising and developing gradually. The environmental morals have their intension , the epitaxy and main content. It is essential expression of ethical environment to care about the life and treat kindly nature, from the point of view of root, the intrests relationship between people and nature is the reason why there is morals value between people and nature. The environmental morals have following characters: historical, mobile, human, one-way, complex, interests, objective, relative etc. The dired straits of ecological environment of our country is displayed on such aspects: the reduction of the cultivated land and the forest coverage rate, the serious pollution of atmosphere and water, the aggravation of greenhouse effects, the decrease of bio-diversity etc. People can go on the multidimension thinking of the reason of the environmental dired straits from such respects as epistemology , legal system , education and appraisal direction , system etc. Environmental dired straits prominent quadruplex relation out-of-balance, including fail to understandand correctly and deal with the relation between people and nature, fail to deal with the interests relation between people and people, fail to handle the relation between economic benefits and ecological interests, fail to handle the relation between developing economy and protecting ecological environment. The dired straits of the environment, which perhaps is not obviouse in agriculture era, but became a realistic problem which can't be avoided in industry era, this needs us to put this question under the great backgrounds of social changes to analyze . Our country falling into the environmental dired straits has its morals reason, namely the moral concept of traditional ethics " values people more than things", which cause the disappearance of environmental ethical consciousness; The psychology of " bent solely on profit " ,which makes some people lose the environmental morals conscience in the economic structure transmutation; The environmental legal system construction lags behind of time, so some people can't form the kind thought about the environment and kind behavior to the environment; The propagation and education of the environmental morals are weak, so the environmental morals levels of the public promote little and walk alone. This situation requires us to strengthen construction of theenvironmentai morals, carry out environmental morals education according to deffrent objects; To strengthen the people's environmental ethical consciousness; To build the good social atmosphere of the citizen's environmental morals construction actively; To perfect the legislation and enforcing system of the law, perfect the security system of the policy; To strengthen the organization and leading of the environmental morals construction.