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The Loading Of The Morals And The Defence Of Mind

Posted on:2007-05-16Degree:MasterType:Thesis
Country:ChinaCandidate:Y M YuanFull Text:PDF
GTID:2155360182989099Subject:Comparative Literature and World Literature
Abstract/Summary:PDF Full Text Request
Charles · dickens, as the wonderful criticize the realism master in nineteenth century, his whole life creations are rather plentiful , Among them particularly achieve with the novel tallest. His novels cover the noodles widely, the contents are abundant, almost involved each corner of the British society, at that time, Family, also occupy the prominent position in his works. His some works are direct or the indirectly surround the family. He described abundant colorful family world for reader in the novel, also displayed the society, life of the myriad shapes for us. The Family, the style of writing that is at writer, not only is a moral loading, the judgment of the society, also is a defense of mind. Through this angle of view of family, almost can peep to see the big part of value that art create and special features.Owing to the shortage of the former research, this selected works takes the family in the novel world as research object, The First set out from the relation between family members, to work the numerous and complicated family makes to comb mostly, divided into three kinds of main family types:" Agree with the type", " Utility type", " Diverse type". "Agree with the type" Outstanding family warmth, merriment and diapason;"Utility type" Heavy at the characteristic that express its inhospitality, tediousness;"Diverse type" Usually go back and forth to face ahead two, emphasize the characteristics that their conversion and change much. It's the generalization for various family appearances. Through to this a few depiction and the analysis of main family worlds, the further induce to the generalize the family morals the thought within the works, include: The Emphasis on the kindness to the fellowmen is the essence the place of the happy family, taking kindness to fellowmen as the band, taking affection as the foundation Is a happy family the most basic, most the factor of the core. Utilitarianism and money worship opposite with this. The emotion bring about is short of homely root of all evil of its unhappiness. The education is one of the problems that the dickens even pays attention to very in the work. One wreath of importance that home education then among them can't neglect It is" good medicine" of the family health;Harmonize the homely guarantee is the family member's communicate and support and respect mutually. The This surmounted the then moral concept to some extent, expressed to shared acertain degree of essential appearance of rule the position estranged at family at that time to the social medium male, Also refracted from an on the side the writer heart is deeply the place standing alone and weak.. In addition, forgiveness, the earnest and thrifty -. female gentle and soft and holds the household chores well, etc. They are also the essential conditions of the house of the happiness. The family happiness within the Synthesize to see work mainly is decided by the relation between member of family, but this kind of relation then is decide by personal self-discipline and the life habit, This kind of the family moral thought, it has the aggressive the progressive place, also exist the limit sex, is the unify of both.Pursue the work in the source of the family morals thought, mainly carry on from following few aspects: First, personal life experience has the important influence to the formation that the family morals thought. He had a childhood memory of secret pain, experienced period lovelorn pain and sufferings of youth. The parents' negligence to him, the personal spirit of missing, and afterwards the marital life is not satisfied. A series of affairs all clearly show that he did not get a he dream of medium warm concern of a sort, or Say that he didn't felling that find out the real house perhaps. Exactly this kind of missing and not satisfactory. Plus the deep place of the writer heart is happy to the family by instinct of pursue and hope earnestly severely. Urge he described a great deal of happiness or unfortunate family in the works. Among them implicit he expect, ideal, mental state compensate, still has his own shadow probably. Furthermore, the literature tradition of the British morals preachment is already a long time. Family is the good morals topic again;the Dickens inherits and develops literary morals tradition since 18 centuries, He asks the family for help to attain the purpose that the morals instruct people. At the same time, he contacts the family with the social problems closely, enlarges the morals judgment strength. Victoria queen period of 19 centuries which dickens had lived, from with" the country mother" of the Victoria queen the leader, arrive the common and British citizenry, From top to bottom, the whole society structure is solemnly a" big family". All are interested in the family morals. Dickens held tight this opportunity sharply, adapting the ages, the reader's need. The third, Christianity universal love, commiseration, kindness, forgiveness etc. The family moral thoughts that melt in to go to the works by dickens. Earnest, thrifty, implement the job classes and grades and the capitalism spirits to agree without previous consultation..Not only because of the family world is in the quantity of style of writing, its special value direction is just main reason that the family world gleams the ray of light. The family world of the style of writing by dickens, One is a widespread and eternal value of direction. Pass the family this carries the body, the writer initiates to be filled with soft hearted and loving kind human nature, the construction or purchase raises the spirit Utopia to consign the fine morals ideal, Defending mankind's mind clean and pure. Enlighten the home life philosophy body the humanities concern now. These are all a precious spirit wealth in any ages. Two is point to the ages at that time of present generation meaning Take the family world as the medium or Win dowses, exposed the social system not fair. The judgment that passes the family morals highlighted anti-humanitarianism essence of the man of substance. But to the analysis of the motive of their dirty pool back, Then uncovered they exploit the worker's secret. These are the judgment that the writers acupuncture the abuse of the age through a family to the society, having the realistic meaning.In a word, the family world within this text novel commence, Pass as to it's the family mode comb, the family moral thoughts the analysis of the contents and induces .as to it's become because of investigation and the family world be worth the study of the direction. To highlight the family in the novel of important position and its meaning, and go deep into the creations mental state of the writer. Getting a family world is not only the writer to use to deliver the moral loading, and is the medium to criticize the society, the dependence on defending mankind's mind.
Keywords/Search Tags:Dickens, family world, The family morals thought, Human nature, Criticize, Carry the body, Direction
PDF Full Text Request
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