Investigation Of The Western Keyboard In Euroupe Spread In The Period Of Ming And Qing Dynasty In China

Organ, Clavichord, Harmonium and Piano as the researchful target in text.Ming and Qing period in the social and historical background as the starting point, from the aspect of cultural exchange between China and Europe and based on the wealth of informative literature, simply arrange and research their transmission processc of the western keyboard in China. In addition ,we simply analysis characters and reasons which impact its spread. At last , simply question the rarefied effect for development of Chinese Music in modern time which influenced by the western keyboard in Euroupe .The goal of this thesis is to clearly reproduce the historic physiognomy of western keyboard in the period in China. Thereby further expand Chinese music history research areas. The article is divided into three parts.Part I : Citation.The part include four questions: the purpose and significance of this thesis, the current status of research and research methodologies and writting ideas.Part II, the main parts. The text is divided into three chapters to explain itself in detail.Chapter 1, Ming and Qing period in China's western keyboard communication channels made a brief statement. Main points are : The Western keyboard is accompanied by the expansion of Western colonialism and spreaded by the four channels dissemination which include Christianity, businessmen, Convention and War.Chapter 2, the communication network of Organ and Harmonium in China is introduced .Section l,there are three parts.In accordiog to four aspects such as time ,name,the shapes of congstruction , characteristics specialty and condition of transmission each time. We think that the earlier western keyboard in China is"Xinglongsheng"of Yuan from Huihui State . Forthermore , there are three phases about circumstance of Organ spread in China .And it revealed varied characteristics such as name,body,ways and roles.Section 2, circumstance of Harmonium spread in the last period of Qing Dynasty is introduced, the communication network of Harmonium spread was arranged and...