On The Standpoint And The Strategies In Female Literature History Writing

The research of literature history is one of the hot topics in literature research area recently, more and more works of literature history as well as the commented works have been forming the history of literature research upsurge, while the research in female literature history is actually ignored.In the early 20 century, China appeared a peak to write and to study the female literature history. A lot of works were produced, which had provided precious material and experience for studies in female literature history. The Chinese feminist explored unceasingly in this area and constructed the Chinese female literature frame initially, but these studies have many problems. Excavating the female literature resources, exploring the way and discussing the standpoint in the female literature history writing is important to set up the new mode and to paint a new map of Chinese female literature history.The west feminism has three kinds of epistemology methodologies, which is the feminist empiricism, the feminist standpoint, the feminist postmodernism. They are seeping in the process of development, and display some common value. First, these theories value the experience of female. Second, emphasize the politic of knowledge and the relevance between the social feminine status and the cognition structure. At last, they hope to achieve the women's liberation by changing the relationship between knowledge and the authority.Under the influence of the west feminism, the Chinese feminist also meet the problem about how to solve the relationship between the objectivity and the standpoint. Li Xiaojiang takes "real" as the ultimate pursue and believes that the researcher can take their effort to overcome their own subjectivity and achieve the "real" of the world.Under the influence of the post-modernism theory, Qu Yajun argues that the feminist may adopt the special standpoint that is "no standpoint is the best standpoint to take" and study from different angles.