| "The Annotation of Shuowen Jiezi"written by Yucai Duan not only is the first work on the list of"Shuowen Studies", but also is a broad and profound outstanding work in the Chinese traditional linguistics history. It has obtained the gratifying achievements in each aspect of studies to Shuowen; among them the achievement on the study of Chinese language motivation is extremely remarkable. Mr.Duan inherits the essential method which Shuowen uses to illustrate the motivation. He also combines the language factor with the non-language factor to inspect the motivation.This article tries to classify, conclude and evaluate the interpretations of Chinese words'and character configurations'motivations in"The Annotation of Shuowen Jiezi". First, standing in a brand-new angle, Yucai Duan studies the historical evolution and internal relations among the form, pronunciation and meaning of Chinese character. He explains the motivation and explores the source of the form and word meaning just from these three aspects. Secondly, Mr.Duan has noticed the close relation between the word mark and objective things."The Annotation of Shuowen Jiezi"illustrates the motivation of Chinese words and phrases by the method that seeks the relation between the language mark and the outside world. Thirdly,"The Annotation of Shuowen Jiezi"quotes a lot of examples from"Shi Ming"written by Xiliu in Donghan Dynasty which is also a great work to illustrate the motivation. That shows Mr. Duan has paid more attention to the motivation study of the words... |