| Is an action the same as some bodily movement? Does one movement under different descriptions constitute different actions? How are actions to be explained or rationalized? These problems only could be resolved by means of inquiry into the concept of intention.Beginning with investigating the concept of intention and the relevant notions, Anscombe claims that if we want to give an account of intentions to act, then we can only do so via an adequate account of intentional action. To know the intention with which an action is done, just to ask the agent, because there is a privileged relation between what the agent is doing and what he takes himself to be doing. An agent knows what he is doing without observation, and what he has in mind now is practical knowledge , under which a human behaviour would be described as an intentional action . Intentional actions are the ones to which the question Why? is given application, and the answers involve some reasons. Reasons, which produce and rationalize actions, are desirable. Aristotle s practical reasoning or syllogism makes a request for desirability-characterization. Anscombe concludes, human beings understand the world by means of intention, and the term intentional has reference to a form of description of events.My dissertation is supposed to be an attempt of illuminating the structure and content of Intention. |