A Study On The Adverbs In ZhuZiYuLei

The thesis mainly takes the classifier and measure words in Zhuziyulei occupying the important status in Chinese history as the inspection object. By unifying the synchronic research and the diachronic research, the static description and the analysis induction, the quantitative analysis and the qualitative analysis, the general character research and the individuality research, the aim is to analyze the origin and evolution of the classifier and measure words' system and more understand the development evolution rule of the modern Chinese classifier and measure words, thus we outlines its the basic appearance and the time characteristic.Besides the introduction, this article is divided into six chapters.First chapter. Including three parts, namely: The language materials value and the edition about Zhuziyulei, research value of the classifier and measure words system in the books, the classifier and measure words system in the books' limits, definition and inferior category. The classifier and measure words will be divided into the noun-classifier and noun-measure words, verb-counting and verb-measure words and the time-measure words. The noun-classifier and noun-measure words include the noun-classifier words for company for a counting purpose and the noun-measure words. The noun-classifier words for a counting purpose is divided into two kinds: the noun-classifier words for company for a counting purpose and the noun-classifier words of numeral-unit (数位量词); The noun-measure words divides the ones for a special purpose and the borrowing ones; the noun-measure words for a special purpose includes the category ones (类别量词), the collective ones (集合量词), the partial ones (部分量词), the ones of length, area, capacity and weight(度量衡量词), the currency ones(货币量词). The borrowing noun-measure words divides into borrowing the noun and the verb. The verb-counting and verb-measure words divide the ones for a special purpose and the borrowing ones. The ones for a special purpose are not divided. The borrowing ones divides into three kinds: borrowing the noun, the copy ones and borrowing other verbs. Time-measure words are not divided. In addition, one kind of similar noun-classifier and noun-measure words is found, we called it the formal words like noun-classifier and noun-measure words(形式名量词), attaching after the noun-classifier and noun-measure words.Second chapter to fourth chapter: carrying on the detailed description to the classifier and measure words appearing in Zhuziyulei, the second chapter describes the noun-classifier and noun-measure words, the third describes the verb-counting and verb-measure words, the fourth chapter describes time-measure words. We have made the statistics of appearance frequency to each one and made some comparisons to some of the noun-classifier and noun-measure words and verb-counting and verb-measure words belonging to the identical semantic category.Fifth chapter: making induction to the classifier and measure words' system characteristic on the description foundation. It has the characteristic: the system complete, the quantity huge, the structure diverse, the function complex, the high grammaticalization.Sixth chapter: Discussing three particular topics: The syntactic position of the phrases with a...