The Comparison Research On The Adverbs In 《Prescriptions For Fifty-two Diseases》 And 《Wuwei Medical Bamboo Slips Of The Han Dynasty》

《Prescriptions for Fifty-two Diseases》 were 1973 year's end the Tomb of Ma Wangdui in the Han Dynasty unearthed silk books, it was a medicinal prescription special book, already discovers our country most ancient medicinal prescription. 《Wuwei Medical Bamboo Slips of the Han Dynasty》 was in November, 1972 in the Gansu Wuwei unearthed Jan slip of wood, also was a medicinal prescription special book. 《Prescriptions for Fifty-two Diseases》 and《Wuwei Medical Bamboo Slips of the Han Dynasty》 are both the unearthed literature, with are handed down for generations the literature to compare, because the unearthed literature long-term buries deeply in underground after has not spread in the process the interpolation, has the enormous authenticity and the reliability. The pre-qin and Han Dynasty's Chinese medicine cultures are one quite developed culture, because of its profession characteristic, the medical nationality language has taken off the books taste, has the rich spoken language color, its language and has the research value.《Prescriptions for Fifty-two Diseases》 book in circulation age before Han Dynasty, 《Wuwei Medical Bamboo Slips of the Han Dynasty》 book in circulation age approximately before Eastern Han Dynasty, two books book in circulation age is near, around estimated is distanced about for 200 years. They also are the spoken language strong vulgar literature, studies two books the languages to be possible to reflect Chinese early time language a side.The paper selects 《Prescriptions for Fifty-two Diseases》 and《Wuwei Medical Bamboo Slips of the Han Dynasty》 the adverb is the object of study, and 《Wuwei Medical Bamboo Slips of the Han Dynasty》 the adverb carries on the comprehensive description to《Prescriptions for Fifty-two Diseases》 , exhausts the investigation and the quantitative analysis, really reflected 《Prescriptions for Fifty-two Diseases》 and 《Wuwei Medical Bamboo Slips of the Han Dynasty》 the adverb overall appearance, in the comprehensive description foundation, conducts the contrast research to two book adverbs, makes every effort to reflect the adverb from the end of Qin Dynasty to the Eastern Han Dynasty this historical period inheritance and changing.The paper first introduced the research material, the significance and the method; clearly to the adverb and the correlation part of speech discrimination standard, and 《Wuwei Medical Bamboo Slips of the Han Dynasty》 the adverb overall appearance has carried on the description to 《Prescriptions for Fifty-two Diseases》 ; Then take the part of speech as the outline, uses the special book research the method, to 《Prescriptions for Fifty-two Diseases》 and 《Wuwei Medical Bamboo Slips of the Han Dynasty》 the time adverb, the degree adverb, the condition adverb, the scope adverb, the denial adverb, the expression adverb and the frequency adverb carries on the comprehensive description. In to《Prescriptions for Fifty-two Diseases》 and 《Wuwei Medical Bamboo Slips of the Han Dynasty》 in the adverb comprehensive description foundation, the achievement which the union academic circles already obtains, has conducted the comparison research to in two book adverbs, promulgates it by the time in Chinese history status.