The Theme Of Autumn Sadness And Frustrated Feeling In The Poetry Of The Song Dynasty (Northern Song Dynasty's Page)

English abstract :"autumn sadness"and"frustrated feeling"it is an old mother's question in the Chinese classic literature. SongYu,it is called the eternal poetic masterpiece which compose autumn by later age that《distinguished nine》what he expressed is the sense of the poor person neglects one's duty but the will is flat ."autumn sadness",the theme can display of the word new developing recreation and often combine with theme that"frustrated feeling". Its deep reason lies in the ruler pursues the gentle policy in right and reforms imperial examination system in Song Dynasty, make the status of court official's stratum promote rapidly. Confucianism rejuvenation make court official entertain one person will plan and worry ahead of the people,thought caused for generation and used that enjoy the fruits after people . But the battle of the cabal of Song Dynasty,it is bitter to make every one have lofty ideals for and endure it to the fullest extent by the doctor of generation, and display"frustrated feeling"'s sense in the poetry of the Song Dynasty. Su Shi express the "sadness of autumn "word and willow of feelings what he expressed not merely represents his own compassion,but will make autumn sadness and frustrated feeling theme to grow from personal sense to the colony to feel with the person together. Develop into BangYan Zhou,appear"autumn sadness"and"frustrated feeling"peak time of word of theme. The feeling sad with the coming of autumn with frustrated feeling of combining to do with the person of Zhou BangYan,behavedd with the technique of writing of finding sustenance more,write lovesickness sufferings expression feeling that bridle travel, real by meaning the practical thing at that time secretly,find sustenance latent to enter word,"autumn sadness"of poetry of the Song Dynasty. While from the beginning to Zhou BangYan ,"autumn sadness"and"frustrated feeling"the combination of the theme in the poetry of the Song Dynasty develops can be divided into three types according to expression characteristic of the emotion: First,"Narration","Liken"and"Quote". Second ,"Liken"and"Quote". The representative figure,Su Shi had represented common emotion of court official's colony,sorrow without self-injury is put to disappear in the heart that pretend. Third,"Implicit " and " Quote" . Zhou bangyan felt sad with the coming of autumn and the person does not meet the word is written implicitly and mildly and roundaboutly,have opened up the new word border. It is"narrow and dark"for theorist to think word of recreation and sports than it his recreation and sports are suitable for the emotion of bearing the weight of the scholar. We can perspect the scholar's psychology at that time more deeply in the poetry of the Song Dynasty".autumn sadness"the old mother's question of these two pieces of Chinese literature and relatively new developing recreation and sports with the person .Combination of word,it represents to be very unique aesthetic style and features,refined to take,develop vigor of injecting into for poetry of the Song Dynasty undoubtedly. This text is a theme thesis. Its purpose of research lies in studying word purport and connotation of the word that that part of making kernel"feels sad with the coming of autumn"that"frustrated feeling". Combine experience of author through works,make,go on analysis appreciate to word this kind of, summarize the artistic style that this kind of word does,the technique of expression and impact on later age,represent"autumn sadness"and unique glamour of the theme in the word history of poetry of the Song Dynasty.