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The Seigneur Audience Institution In The Western Han Dynasty

Posted on:2008-08-01Degree:MasterType:Thesis
Country:ChinaCandidate:J Q GuoFull Text:PDF
GTID:2155360215453429Subject:History of Ancient China
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Seigneur audience in the political life of the Han Dynasty is a very important system is the ruler of the regular audience with the emperor obligations. Seigneur as a special political groups, their audience has a profound political meaning, Kings of the Han emperor embodies a system collapsed. Overall, the seigneur audience institution can largely reflects changes in the strength of the Western imperial power.1, Seigneur audience the establishment point of view. Seigneur audience system is in the early Han dynasty rulers of Rites, modified on the basis of the formation of the seigneur audience the cycle and developed a set of well-defined rules of etiquette. Seigneur audience the identity of only admiration, barbarian leaders, and the seigneurs. Seigneur audience the emperor system was formally established in the 11 ,dynasty imperial edict issued to provide the time and please the mighty dynasty presented standards. Seigneur audience the role of the system is to maintain the order of hierarchy, highlight the supremacy of the emperor, conform to the rule of the rulers need.2, The cycle of the seigneur audience. The cycle mighty dynasty, is not immutable, the different historical periods have different changes in their cycle, As is the policy of the government at any time. The seigneur audience cycle through roughly three times change. First, "as soon as five years," the period of time from the start : its establishment of the Western Han Liu soon seigneur asked for the Kings and in the winter time will be in October. Second, "as soon as three years," according to historical periods : the inference that seigneur for at least three years finally began Emperor Yuan Ding four years. Also at the Emperor, the time to start a new situation. Sometimes in the spring in March, the first day of Rosh Hashanah sometimes. The late Western Han Dynasty, due to various reasons, they probably are Kings in the past ten years, a North Korea. This shows that finally the Western world affairs, the nobility, and the cycle time is not immutable dynasty please, but with the ruler's policies and the need to change. In addition, in the absence of special circumstances, the cycle must be strictly adhered to, otherwise you will be severely punished.3, Seigneur audience etiquette perspective. Seigneur must first petition requests that have been approved after leaving the city; Seigneur arrived in the capital several days before the New year. In accordance with the law and the new year's ceremony to see the emperor. One of the most important of which was to flood the Schomburg see guys Act. In this first day of the Lunar New Year Festival. Seigneur in the documents, Temple, clan have arrived at the scene. Asaga Festival with a special session is presented seigneur followed instructions from the celebration, in this session, seigneur should bring the worship dedicated to the emperor. Asaga in the entire process, the censorial monitor etiquette, the behavior must comply with all the ceremony, If anybody has any omissions will be channeled to, deprived of this Asaga qualified seigneur are no exception.4, Seigneur audience procedural. Audience institution, must follow certain procedures. Seigneur arrived in the capital, and should settle down after the first emperor see, the meeting was called minor; The seigneur meet the emperor should be seen in the second day of the Schomburg Asaga gift; the third day of Shuozhou after 3 Yan called the meeting and see that the informal meetings; In another two days, the end of North Korea requested a date. Seigneur again see the emperor personally bid farewell.Throughout the mighty dynasty please etiquette and procedures were shown seigneur of the emperor's victory and respect. However, the seigneur audience meaning is not so simple. It also reflect the emperor system to control Kings, however, To achieve all seigneurs have willingly succumb to the purpose, not merely the use of coercive tactics. And we also need to seigneurs for comfort. That is to reward North Korea for the seigneur. According to historical records, the emperor of the seigneur reward is very espensive. Through this carrot-and-stick strategy, Seigneur audience the most effective system played a role in the consolidation of imperial power.
Keywords/Search Tags:Institution
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