The Research Of New Culture In Hubei During The Later Qing Dynasty 1889-1911

The development of New Culture in Hubei during Late Qing dynasty start at the period of Zhang zhi-dong in charge of Hubei province and grow vigorously in the period of "New Policy". During the development of New Culture of Hubei province, Qing government propel the political movement from top to bottom. The top Local Leader, Zhang zhi-dong, try his best to promote the movement and the features that dominating by government is so clear. At the same time, which all so reflect Zhang zhi-dong's strong personal feature, but just because of that, the development of New Culture of Hubei do not break through "Zhong Ti Xi Yong". Academic discussion of New Culture, new academic idea and constitution is very little, which further reflect the limitation of construction of the new educational system, but promote the education of Hubei change from traditional to modern objectively, and at the same time, it push forward Hubei transformed from ancient to modern, what's more, it also play an positive role in promoting modern process and have a far-reaching influence.Hubei government explore many ways of developing New Culture about how to change the system of society especially for education. This paper mainly discusses the development of New Culture in Hubei province from the following five parts.First: Introduction, including the following three parts: the purpose of choosing the topic; the definition of "New Culture of Late Qing dynasty"; the current situation of study at home and abroad.Second: The reasons and conditions of the development of New Culture in Hubei province. On one hand, Qing government push forward the political movement from top to bottom; on the other hand, Zhang zhi-dong try his best to promote the movement, both of which make the New Culture developed so rapidly.Third: Education change from traditional to modern. This paper mainly discusses the characteristic of process and content construction about New Culture in Hubei during Late Qing dynasty; Besides, it also explains Hubei's education change from traditional pattern to modern pattern. About the characteristic of process, this paper discusses it from guiding ideology, system of knowledge, the construction of institution. About the construction of content, this paper discusses it from reforming old schools and setting up new schools; Leading reform in the system of school; Setting up management organization of education; Developing social education and so on.Fourth: Influence of the development of New Culture in Hubei province. This paper discusses the influence of the development of New Culture in Hubei from the following aspects: First, start modern process of education in Hubei; Second: push forward the education of china change from traditional to modern; Third: promote the progress of economy and society of Hubei province; Finally: lead to "xinhai revolution" eruption .Fifth: conclusion, this paper analyses the success and failure of the development of New Culture and the inspiration that attempt bring to us. About the benefit, this paper further discusses the New Culture's essence of form and development. It also discuss Chinese and Western culture model and expresses the necessity of communication between Chinese and Western culture. At the same time it leads to deep influence on our real life.