Research Of Problems Which Is Encountered By Students Who Take Mongolian As Their Mother Tongue When They Learn Detachable Word

Modern Chinese Detachable Words are a kind of special language phenomenon, which is an integral of vocabulary rules and grammar, andits internal language can detach, converge and can insert some Component. Teaching Detachable Word is a difficult point in Foreign-Chinese teaching. The students who take Mongolian as their mother tongue have many difficulties in learning Detachable Words."Modern Chinese Dictionary" (5 th edition), and arranged Detachable Words in "Chinese Vocabulary Standard and Chinese Degree Outline". The quantity and proportion came out in vocabulary form. Under the condition of forefather's research and the result of the great language investigation, this paper analyses the common mistakes which were made by the students who take Mongolian as their mother tongue.Chinese and Mongolian belong to different language family. There are great differences in grammar, vocabulary and etc. The students whose mother tongue is Mongolian have many errors in learning Detachable Words. They were divided into extensional errors and errors in morphology and parts of speech .Extensional errors include the insertion of verbal auxiliary word mistakes, insertion of numeral word mistakes and trendy complement mistakes. Errors in morphology and parts of speech have duplicative, invective mistakes and mistakes causal by parts of speech and object. And also this paper analyses the cause of the mistakes. Under the condition of analyzing the errors, this paper explores the extortions of Detachable word and some verbal compound words which were mistaken as Detachable words. The above explanation, this paper puts forward several teaching advice, and advocates the explanations Detachable Words in Foreign-Chinese teaching materials, and brings the Detachable Words into grammar teaching. Considering the difficulties in learning Detachable Words which the students who take Mongolian as their mother tongue. This paper renews the way to group the Detachable Words and divides it into Detachable Words whose meaning is changeable and Detachable Words whose meaning is unchangeable. Under the condition of clear definition of Detachable Words, this paper adds content of language element and advocates the "oral training" in class.This paper thoroughly explores the problems in learning Detachable Words which the students who take Mongolian as their mother tongue learn. There is no one who has carried out specialized research before.