Teaching-Learning Transmission Of Music In Changing Times

This thesis founded on-the-spot investigation of Erjiaxian troupe in Kai Feng City. Through tracing back the artistic career of Ms Tian Aiyun, the principal of Er Jiaxian troupe in Kai Feng City, try to explain the teaching-learning of music in different periods.This thesis is set up on the basis of strict field working, through investigating and analyzing, Wish to describe the changes about teaching-learning transmission of music in different periods in an objectively and carefully way. And sum up or explain the culture-items from different discipline angles such as ethnomusicology anthropology.This article bases on music anthropology's research angle, Take Timothy Rice's research pattern "Historical construction, Social maintenance and Individual adaptation and experience" as the main theory basis. And emphasize the link of "Individual adaptation and experience". Take the key character Ms Tian Aiyun as a breakthrough point. Use the comparative researching method to analyze different teaching-learning transmission mode, in her childhood, the study method is oral instruction that inspires true understanding inheritance way primarily; When she was a young girl she studied in a theatrical troupe where everyone's state is cadre that kind of equal relations priests and disciples inherits the way; After retirement, she organized privately a traditional opera school and the teaching method of tradition music is new. Through this we can obtain that in the three different times, the music teaching is also different.