Song Dynasty On Land Issues-Land Transactions As The Center Inspection

Land is the basis of human life is the most basic means of production. The development of human society and history are all closely linked to the land. The land issue has been discussed since ancient times, ancient rulers on the issue of land in the measures taken are relatively cautious. Before the Tang Dynasty in the middle of national land has been taken inhibit mergers, Juntianzhi With the disintegration of the state's vacant land to weaken, the sale of land gradually prevalent. To the Song dynasty, the state "Li Tian", "do not restrain annexation" of the land system, which intensified land annexation, and the right to transfer speed, land on the Chengdu getting higher and higher. In ancient China the community, the country most of the income must come from taxes, rent and so on, a lot of land but not the Song in the hands of countries, taxes, such as rent or surrendered the initiative lies in seizing a large amount of land landowners, the result that the state's revenue be greatly affected. On the sale of land against the state carried out a series of interventions, but also played a certain role in the inhibition of land annexation. Song Dynasty land system led directly to the speed of the sale and purchase of land, land trading a range of issues, such studies would be conducted not only for the Song of the entire socio-economic development is helpful to the Song Dynasty in ancient China after the social studies is also a great benefit, for today at the same time by the land issue also learn.By including introduction, the body concluded three parts.Discoursed in the exordium, the authors of the significance of choosing this topic on the status quo, research targets, the study methods are outlined.Text of the three parts on the following issues:First, the Song of the land system, at this point, to sum up the land before the Song Dynasty system is the public Pre-Qin Qin Tian system and the time of the Land-enfoeffment; followed on the Song of the land system, and land management agencies from the Song , the system of land, the land system and other aspects of the characteristics of elaborate analysis of the land transaction procedures, at this point there on the land transaction procedures, as well as the settlement of disputes; Of the Government's intervention in land transactions; summed up the land system in the Song dynasty and the characteristics of the major points of the final contents of the summary. Second, the Song of land prices, at this point, the first sale of land under lease, which sum up the price of the Song of the basic situation of land followed by the price of land in the Song of the graphics and text with a combination of the land price of the Song Finally on this point the content of the Summary. Third, the Song of the consequences of land transactions, from the Song of land transactions is a high concentration of land and the root causes of land transactions and frequent transfer of the right to two aspects of the Song Dynasty on the consequences of land transactions.In conclusion, this paper a simple conclusion.