The Research Of The Land&Housing Exchange In Song Dynasty

During the Two-Song Dynasty, the feudal economy was flourishing in a high speeddevelopment, which showed on the commodity can circulate frequently, and also theex-pandation of the market size Not only the people changed their attitude on thecommerce&merchant, but also the administrator of the nation began to supply legal protectionfor these activities. As the government carry out the land system of “BulitianPolicy&Buyijianbing Policy”, which means the government stopped distributing the land tothe common people, and the land become to be a private property which could be sold at theirwill. Land, housing and other real estate began to access into the market in a large scale at thattime. While some land had been renationalized as the reason of war and famine, thegovernment stopped distributing it to the farmer, but selling it, at the same time, it become anapproach of increasing the financial revenue of the nation.Because the loose land policy ofsong dynasty, most land actually were purchased by the mergers who get benefit from thepurchasing and selling it.Civil trade of the land&housing exchange is relatively free, whichcause a lot of questions, so The government adopted a series of policies and measures to solvethese problems, make the market more regulable in a certain extent. These Civil trade of theland&housing exchange come up in the song dynasty feudal society with a distinctive timesfeatures&also many disadvantages, the study of these issues is not only beneficial for us tograsp the overall situation of the song dynasty’s social and economic development, but also bea reference on the study of today’s housing problems.