The HeDong Road's Garrison And Social Economy In Northern Song Dynasty

After many times chaos caused by war at the end of the Tang Dynasty and five dynasties, the economy of Song Dynasty's HeDong road has encountered certain destruction. However its important military status causes the Northern Song Dynasty to be stationed the massive armies in here, but these garrisons has caused many changes of economic society aspects in the local agriculture, for example the economy, the commercial trade, the population and so on. This article o from the hedong road garrison situation and the social economy develops two big aspects to obtain, discusses the relations between local garrison and the social economy.The research of the HeDong Road military and economy in Northern Song Dynasty, majority of them only put it under the national economy background ,regard as one market of three northwest road at most formerly. And not all very detailed, this article attempt to take the HeDong Road as the alone object ,to introduced the HeDong Road's military and economy and analyzes its relational change in detail by gathering various materials and regard of research of forefathers, fills this historical blank. And take the Hedong Road's social economy as a side, reflected the north economy has not backed up, still developed forward , maybe it's possible the military reason cause the development not to as the generation development such rapid, but the economical center of gravity is also and should in the north. There are five section:Section one: Exordium. It starts with the reason and significance of this researsh,and a literature review of relevant study. Then it goes to explicate the researsh clue of this thesis.Section two:In this chapter ,the HeDong Road's status of the Northern Song Dynasty and the changes of garrisons from three aspects: HeDong Road's geography and strategic status, Northern Song Dynasty's military conditioned the HeDong Road's garrison which locates in the Northern Song Dynasty with internal disorder and foreign invasion, which around the war. Section there: It illuminates the HeDong Road has the glorious development history, the agricultural is developed overall,the local brewing alcohol technical is excellent, the industry of smelting and casting developed and the noticeable textile industry, its handicraft industry and The commercial trade is also prosperous.Section four: In this chapter ,at the first illuminates the changes of the local agriculture, the handicraft industry, the commercial trade after the garrison in the HeDong Road ,and as well as the changes of government's policy. And then analyzed the reason of that situation,at last construes the effect and the significance of these garrison and institutions.Conclusion : It makes a summary and point out of the limitation of this thesis.