Ethical Study Of AIDS Prevention In Chinese Contemporary Society

AIDS is already widespread around the world .It is not only a biological and medical problem but also an ethical, legal and social problem which endangers the humankind, and must be widely focused on .If AIDS prevention only were regarded as a medical problem ,not as prevention ethical one , it would lead to citizens'popular lack of self-respect and self-independence and self-disciplining and the corresponding higher AIDS rates.The present study of AIDS prevention from the ethical point of view is not much carried out opposed to the multi-academic research into AIDS prevention under the dominating sociology in the scientific circles. Mr Qiu Renzong puts forward the ethical framework of prevention ---the principle of benefit, the principle of respect, the principle of justice and the principle of mutual-help, and based on which, Dr Wang Yanguang advances the principle of tolerance, benefit, independence and concern .Yin Hui and You Wobing respectively explore it from the point of view of the ethical community construction and justice. And etc. The above scholars offer the profitable exploration into the AIDS prevention from the ethical point of view and reduce the difference between the corresponding strategies of the AIDS prevention and actual practice by paying attention to the macro strategies and micro ethical loving care, but their emphasis is still on the society and less on the principal part of the AIDS patients and the AIDS-infected patientsIt is consisted of six parts. Part 1 is about the existence and spreading of the AIDS in Chinese contemporary society, and involved in the illustration of the nature, the characteristic, the dangers and the present AIDS spreading situation around China and the around, and the importance of the ethical environment construction . Part 2 is about the ethical principles of AIDS prevention in Chinese contemporary society and the advancement of the principles of self-respect, independence and self-disciplining, tolerance and concern, based on the outlining of the former researches, with the respective study of the qualities, the arguments and the corresponding strategies of the principles. Part3 involves the ethical dilemma of the AIDS prevention in Chinese contemporary society, which is explored by the conflict between the patients'privacy and the informing of the persons concerned resulting from being private and being informed, and the one between the individual rights and the collective rights coming from examination and separation, and the arguments about prevention or instigation made out of the sexual education. Part4 is involved in the problems with the ethical prevention of the AIDS in Chinese contemporary society, including the severe situation of the ethical publicity and education, the serious insult and discrimination and the unclear choice of the prevention policies. Part5 is concerned about the Sino-USA comparison between the ethical choice of the prevention policies and the ethical basics.Part6 is about the countermeasures to the ethical prevention of the AIDS in Chinese contemporary society, including the wide-sided ethical education, the key of being against insult and discrimination, the correct ethical choice of the prevention policies, and the concluding ethical idea of putting the human beings in first place in AIDS prevention.The writer only has carried out profitable research into some out-standing aspects of a large variety of problems with the ethical AIDS prevention in Chinese contemporary society, in order to discover the theoretical support for the AIDS prevention in China in the microcosmic point of view, and therefore make all prevention policies practicable. The new trail of the thesis is paying more attention to the principal part of the AIDS patients and AIDS-infected patients, such as the principles of self-respect, self-independence and self-disciplining, based on the construction of the principles of the AIDS prevention...