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On The Republic Of China Shandong Local Chronicle Compiles

Posted on:2009-10-04Degree:MasterType:Thesis
Country:ChinaCandidate:G Z QuFull Text:PDF
GTID:2155360245495718Subject:Historical Theory and History
Abstract/Summary:PDF Full Text Request
The local chronicle is our country divides into the scope by the administrative area, the record nature and the social each aspect present situation and the historical comprehensive nature, the informational writings; It is along with the social politics, the economical, the cultural development, by the history, the book, the will, records, the record, the biography, the chart, after one kind of specific literature style work which and so on each kind of different literature style's books evolve gradually come. All place's astronomy, geography, politics, economy, military, culture, custom, natural disasters and unusual phenomena and so on, all includes, glories its historical, rich content, many quantity, broad popularization, various countries, unequalled. In our country voluminous ancient book literature, the local chronicle holds the very great proportion, and has the unique value, is our country outstanding cultural heritage, the motherland culture has increased the brilliance for us.Shandong Province all previous dynasties take the local chronicle editing, specially the Republic of China time, the record of events compiles the troop to be huge, short 38 years, revision record of events hundred kinds, the province remembers 4, the county (state) remembers 98 kinds, yearly average number nearly 3. At the same time, follows the time change, society's progress, the reform tradition local chronicle, is composing the new style local chronicle to become the objective demand. Period, local chronicle compiling complies with the social tidal current, in the record of events record content, the style and compiled aspects and so on method to carry on the transformation innovation, caused to spread a lot of year old local chronicle in our country feudal society to have the sinuous change, also promoted the local chronicle development, also to the local chronicle compile now provides beneficial model with to enlighten. For instance, in the record content aspect, in the local chronicle recorded the massive Chinese people to oppose imperialism the struggle historical data; The social economy part's proportion increases greatly, becomes the record of events gradually "the backbone"; About civilian aspects' record full of meat, pays great attention to reflect masses' life; The record content makes every effort detailed, has pays great attention practical, scientific strong characteristic. In the style class aspect, is compiled the new local chronicle the theory the influence, the Republic of China Shandong repairs the will to give dual attention the different society historical period the record characteristic request, has adopted the method which the new old style compatible and uses, has given dual attention to the latter Qing dynasty, the Republic of China two different society times in the style class characteristic, some uses gather the will to be divided the composition class law, some uses are divided the will to be divided the composition class law, in the class arrangement, follows mostly is first natural, the posterity is; Produces first, latter educates; Is first economical, latter finance; Is first scientific, the latter religion's principle, presents three characteristics: First, the people remember are equipped with long-felt wishes and so on industry, transportation, trade, finance, education, health, diplomacy, nationality, dialect have never had the class generally. But in the long-felt wish immortal matter, the auspicious omen, the star are wild, the emperor says, the gracious favor, the woman of integrity, the chaste widow and so on stale class, in the people remember vanish gradually; Second, the people remembered have manifested the local zone time generation, the place characteristic; Third, the people remember the classification to be more reasonable, the indication is also clearer. Specially the people remember are equipped with the chronicle, takes outline of the various record, and is listed in the introduction, makes one open a book then to be possible to concentrate on the main points, understands clearly the entire book general idea. In compiles in the method establishes and follows "continues", "makes up", "creates" three kinds to repair the will method, and widely has utilized modern technologies and so on survey, printing, photography, statistics, causes to compile the method to be more advanced.The government takes seriously to repair the will, the senate to rest the personnel to be many, the record of events substantial in content, vast, contains the material to be rich, is this time record of events compiles the aspect to need the affirmative place. Certainly, as a result of social class's prejudice and the time limitation, has many in the content is harmful, the ill health dregs. Moreover, the people remember quantity, also, because the chaos caused by war is frequent, political situation not steady and so on artificial factor, has not been able to achieve the standard which at that time could achieve. We said that he has the innovation, to have the development, is and the feudal period record of events comparatively speaking. Therefore, we should give the full value to the people will, studies earnestly, takes its essence, goes to its dregs, to compile the socialism new local chronicle to provide refers and uses for reference.
Keywords/Search Tags:The republic of china, Local chronicles of Shandong, Comliles, Transformation and innovation
PDF Full Text Request
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