| Vocal music art is the artistic discipline which by the physiology, the physics as well as the psychology and so on many kinds of discipline factors unify, in the vocal music studies and sings process, the psychological factor appears is most complex and widespread. Because, the vocal music characteristic is different from other subjects, it is by the human body which sings to raise the musical instrument, create the main psychological activity in condition. Vocal music is a subject which is content of complex psychological activities actually.The psychological activities are influence mutually, restrict mutually, promote mutually. If the factors of psychology operate impropely,"the musical instrument"will influence"the sound"immediately, and then affect the vocal music learner's academic record and the level.Psychological factor utilization and raise in holds the very important part in the vocal music sings and the study. The study of psychological question is advantage to better understand the inner link psychological factor and the vocal music, Recognizing the importance of psychological factor in the vocal music studies and sings.Then psychological factors in the grasp of the Singing, inspires us to utilize the psychological method, adjusts and controls the sound skill.This can enhance our vocal music study efficiency, raise level which the vocal music sings, enhance quality of vocal music teaching.This article mainly divides into three parts: The first part using the basic psychology theory to elaborate in detail the relations between sing and psychology, and key from will power regulation, attention, feeling, memory ability, imagination, mood and so on about ten aspects has made the comprehensive elaboration, and proven the psychological factor with the close relation with singing, and the importance of sang. The second part studys the bad phenomenon of sings from the psychological aspect according to the experience of my study and practice in many years. In the third part ,the article elaborates how to establish good psychology of singing in detail from seven aspect separately, so that the effective promotion and the instruction the level of music learner, in order to the vocal music study, the competition, the test makes the splendid progress. The practice proved: Sings and the psychological quality are both unifies and the supplementary relations. The good psychological quality, is the important safeguard of obtain successful sings, the good psychological quality of sing can cause the body and the psychology good achieves balanced coordinated, the good psychological quality of sing establishment can help us to overcome questions of sings, for example: Sings when in the psychological hypertension, presents the palpitation acceleration, the body stiffly, two legs to tremble, the surface of breath, forget the word to run adjusts and so on.Perfect sing is a condition of enhancing the psychological quality and enhance self-confidence. Only when our really solve the psychological problem in sings, pays great attention sings when psychological quality raise and training, establishes the good psychological quality, can really enhance the vocal music study efficiency, raise level which the vocal music sings, enhance the quality of the vocal music teaching. It is important to vocal music singer.In order to raise the good psychological quality, our vocal music learner must in usually strengthen own vocal music skill practice, to strengthen the stage experience, to strengthen the attention of body exercise, to enhance own artistic culture. At the same time, the vocal music teacher need to give the enough teach in the teaching to student's psychology, provide the opportunity which for them sings, display subjective motility.Operate the multi-development rich vocal music classroom, must consciously carry on the psychological quality in the vocal music teaching to the student the training. Thus, under teachers' and students' joint effort, we can really enhance the level of the vocal music singer, can greet the performance, the competition, test each kind of challenge by a good attitude. |