An Preliminary Research On Porcelain Unearthed From The Yuan Tombs In Central China

Based on the central plains of China's yuan excavated material collected, and other sites in yuan dynasty unearthed ceramic in central China, the types, characteristics, classification, circulation and handicraft production, porcelain of a relatively comprehensive elaboration.Paper is divided into seven parts.The first part of this space is briefly introduced, and the historical position of yuan dynasty porcelain industry.The second part is briefly introduced in yuan dynasty tombs excavated in central China's discovery and research situation.In the third part of the central plains is introduced from China's yuan. Yuan dynasty tombs excavated in central China, according to the situation, can be divided into water, black and white porcelain celadon porcelain, Jun kiln, blue flowers and green, black and white porcelain ware ceramics, etc, according to the most, that is, cans, daily life appliance.The fourth part of zhongyuan area of China's yuan unearthed kiln and origin. Yuan dynasty tombs excavated in central China, according to the kiln, mainly for Longquan kiln, Jingdezhen kiln, Jun kilns, din, "local kiln" and"a few overseas porcelain.The fifth part of central plains unearthed in China's yuan. According to Christian tombs excavated porcelain, roughly tombs of central plain can be divided into early grave unearthed ceramic, two for the first phase, the early, and for the 1234; the 1307, In this period, Longquan kiln found there is less, the porcelain kiln north magnetic state road, black flower, Jun kiln porcelain glaze porcelain and dark glaze porcelain. Second, the late yuan dynasty for 1308 for AD - 1368 AD. In this period, Longquan kiln, Jingdezhen kiln products, north of the growing number found in magnetic kiln, pa, although in number as is the advantage, but China's quality, such as adornment is decreased obviously, porcelain production level waning.Through the central area of yuan dynasty tombs excavated in yuan dynasty of China, on the whole, some preliminary understanding. First, generally speaking, the yuan dynasty porcelain wares, TaiGu massiness, shows masculine barnes&noble.com yuan assures verve. Secondly, according to the tombs excavated porcelain installment and the characteristic, can see obviously early, late period of two different objects. The main types, such as magnetic jun kilns, etc, in the early than late in the class is rich in quality, high, can be very late than the obvious that the trend of decline gradually. Overall, the north China product does not pay attention to quality and quantity condition, main pursuit is the porcelain production into decline in general. But at the same time, the south China in quality, implement classes and not too big difference, just before the evolution of existing objects. Again, as in late, stable and southern yingju economic recovery and development, south Longquan, Jingdezhen porcelain large input in the north, the small folk often also unearthed in the tomb of southern China group. Finally, some of the artifacts general evolution. Tip drum abdomen cans, early on in the upper abdomen, maximum diameter maximum diameter in late middle or the lower abdomen, The dish in the bowl, the broad, ring foot increase gradually, implements the larger capacity, Three bowls, in early shape is double foot set ears, three small, round drum abdomen, late start with three feet along the surface of vessel.Part vi issues related to the discussion. Through the grave of yuan unearthed porcelain research types, installment, central China handicraft can bring evolution, In the history of China, is an important link in yuan dynasty. North China product does not pay attention to quality and quantity is the main pursuit, porcelain production into decline in general. Late yuan dynasty, with stable and southern yingju economic recovery and development, south longquan, jingdezhen porcelain large input north. Therefore, the production of new pattern porcelain has been raised. Its characteristics can be roughly with "south xinjiang exceeds, an" to summarize. The so-called "south xinjiang exceeds that of south China is the power industry," a contrast sinerity "reflects the center position which. Through the grave of yuan unearthed porcelain research types, installment, can infer porcelain circulation, use case. The yuan dynasty porcelain, both the domestic circulation flow with other countries, including China. Central plains in yuan dynasty unearthed ceramic kiln area, except that this product has a large number of southern kiln chinaware and small overseas porcelain. This phenomenon from one side of the yuan dynasty porcelain circulation reflects the degree of active.The 7th part is epilogue.