Study On Ding Yaokang's Poems

Ding Yaokang (1599 - 1669) was a famous"Shanzuo"poet in the period of Ming and Qing dynast. His thought is very agile, scintillation, and has massive outstanding works which was handed down for generations, regardless of his poetry, his novel, his literary and so on all achieves very high artistic achievement. The common people had done a lot of deepresearch on his novel and play, however, the research on his poetry is relatively weak. This article tries to combine and discuss his more than 3000 poetic composition which had handed down for generations carefully, and attempts to give Ding Yaokang's true status an accurate localization on Ming and Qing Dynasties poetic world.This article is divided three parts: Introduction, main text and conclusion.In this article, the first chapter mainly introduces Ding Yaokang's arrogant life experience and combines Ding Yaokang's family's uninhibited and chivalry markings. The paper also introduces Ding Yaokang's father Ding Weining and Ding Yaokang's teacher Zhong Yuzheng's official career and life experience's enormous influence on Ding's contradictory mood combing the complex and changeable environment of the late Ming society. And Ding's another teacher Dong Qichang also gives huge influence on his personality literary philosophy and the love in the Zen. Next, the paper elaborates Ding's rouge life experience in Ming and Qing period, especially the change of home and country, the books-burning case give his life and literary production a very important impact.The second chapter mainly introduces Ding Yaokang's poetry content. This chapter mainly elaborates Ding's broad circle of friendship from his responsorial poetry, and further analyzes Ding Yaokang's uninhibited and chivalry markings, analyzing Ding's sadness and desolation from his frustrated poets, analyzing his poetry philosophy of"keep the history from poetry"from his realistic poems, analyzing these intellectuals'depressed state of mind under the"Literary Inquisition"in the early Qing Dynasty who is represented by Ding Yaokang from his poems about the books-burning case, demonstrating their grief and clamorous soul, analyzing the immense spiritual combat which the books-burning case produced from his poems about the Zen, analyzing Ding Yaokang's complex and delicate inner world and the rigid pursuit of spending one's last years in the wooded mountain and the free spiritual realm from other poems about the scenery,the objects,the travel notes and so on.The third chapter mainly discusses the art characteristics of Ding Yaokang's poetry. First, Ding Yaokang achieved achievement in refining words. His poems demonstrates a sparse mad soul from some words such as "solitary", "shortage" and other vocabulary which is the external show of his uninhibited and chivalry personality, analyzing his poetry characteristic from some unique poetic imagery such as "sword", "crane" and so on which often appears in his poetry. If we analyze the origins of his poetry, we can see that his creation was affected by the"First seven"and the"Latter seven"at the first, then, he studied at the Dong Qichang in the period of his Southern tour when his literature philosophy has changed which begun to focus on the importance of personal emotional expression, after the huge change of home and country, his fate in life was even more rough, he begun to imitate Tang poem in his poetry creation and esteem Du Fu. We can see the Du Fu's style in his many works which are filled the strongest excited voice. Ding Yaokang's poetry creation demonstrates a unique look from his rich content, profound subject and unique art expression means. His achievement not only has the characteristic in"Shanzuo"poetic world of the late Ming and early Qing period which has unique awareness value and high aesthetic value, but also is a irreplaceable "This one" in the Ming and Qing Dynasties poetic world.Conclusion: A systematic summary of the full text.