A Study Of Qu Jiang Poem In Tang Dynasty

The Chinese Qu Jiang poem is the poem of the special subject of Tang Dynasty which chants or relates to Qu Jiang .The poem includes the works which scenery Qu Jiang area , such as there are the apricot garden , kind grace temple , happy gala party ,etc. In entire Tang poetry, there are almost four hundred poetry and songs of this kind which are completed commonly by a lot of authors within a very long period . It has contained all styles of verse, which has formed a relatively independent series. The Qu Jiang poem opens up the subject matter and technique of expression of Tang poetry and the artistic achievements reflected by poetry and songs of Tang Dynasty, so it is an extremely costful art treasure-house for us to study Chinese tradition culture.The main body of this paper mainly studying the Chinese Qu Jiang poem. By entirely understanding and explaining the poem referred in the paper, the writer tries to show the deep cultural meaning contented in the poem. This paper consists of four parts. In the first part the writer is to look back to the history, geography and literary activities of Qu Jiang. In the second part, the content is used to further show the prosperity of Qu Jiang poem and its reason based on the content of the first part. On the basis of three hundred year development of the poem of Tang Dynasty , Qu Jiang poem will not decline. The prosperity of Qu Jiang with the prosperity of the empire Tang, and tallies with the development and prosperity of Tang poetry. Distinctive individuality Qu Jiang landscape of the four seasons view , garden architecture , religion culture , festival activity , common customs amorous feeling etc, provides the poets with rich creation material, which affects the feeling thought and inspiration of the poem.According to third part in witch the subject matter is concerned, the writer divides Qu Jiang poem into four kinds: festival order scenery resembles , the gardens enclosure famous place for scenery or historical relics resembles , festival folk custom resembles, record event recollections. Within these poems, "Qu Jiang" is not only simple gardens enclosure landscape, but also has been becoming at the same time a literature imago witch accumuls the various mind and sentiment factors package ,and for witch it contains comparatively incisive cultural meanings. At last, according to the classification of the paper, the writer further expounds the cultural meaning embodied by Qu Jiang poem. The Qu Jiang poem has reflected pursuing thought to the flourishing age by Tang Dynasty people,and also has reflected the source of a scholars'advancement and with drawings. The grief and joy of meeting and departing , and meanwhile it is the carrier of folk custom. This has provided precious material for us to learn about folk custom of Tang Dynasty.The Qu Jiang poem, is the carrier of material civilization and unique vigorous human spirits of Tang Dynasty. The Chinese Qu Jiang poem has reflected many prospects of the politics, economy and culture of the society in Tang Dynasty. It evidently shows the flourishing vicissitude of politics and the scholars'complicated psychology in Tang Dynasty. By understanding and explaining the Qu Jiang Tang Dynasty poem, we have vaguely realized the bright Qu Jiang gorgeous appearance and the prosperity that has gone in those years.