Lishangyin is a famous poet in late Tang dynasty.He had been to Shu for twice and made great relationship with it. The thesis bases on Lishangyin's experiences, friendship, poems and literary works in Shu and try to analyze a series of questions systematically. The thesis was mainly divided into three parts. The first part textually criticizes the reasons, times and routes of Lishangyin' s entering and exiting Shu and friendship with people in Shu, and also brings up opinions for entering Shu. The second part texually researches his poetry creation and theory. The researches on the poetry are divided into homesick poetry,memorial poetry and self-injury poetry,and the are discussed individually.The emphasis is analysis of the differences between these kinds of poetry and his former poetry .On of the Shu unique poems Memrical a more detailed and comprehensive analysis. The third part of the shangyin at Pianwen creative research. We could judge that Lishangyin had got a harvest in poetry creation, had established and developed sentimental poetry. In his own theory of poetry created under the guidance of many outstanding works, lay in the literary history of his important position.
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