Traditional Cultural Heritage Ewenki Strategy Study Of Early Childhood Education

The Ewenk minority is a small minority in the north of China,Mostof who are living in the Inner Mongolia ,Heilongjinag and xinjiang province.In endless history years,the people of Ewenk minority created their own one after another splendid achievement by their own diligences and intelligences.However,withe of the impact of econemic intergration and cultural diversity ,the most parts of EwenkMinority′traditional culture are disappearing gradually, and traditional culture is in severe danger.And this kind oftrend is outstanding in the group of Ewenk minority′teenagers particularly,which makes the heritage of the execllent traditional culture has been paid more atteniton and bocome more urgent.only are the nation is the world. This thesis select the Ewenk national kindergarden as individual case ,which introduces Ewenk minority′traditional culture and its vualtion ,analyzes current situation of Ewenk minority′s traditional culture,and introduces the development of Ewenk preschool education,this is a challenge for early preschool education and then put forward some educational strategy by which school,family and society inherit Ewenk traditional culture and accept the responsibility.Five following parts from the text mainly:ChapterI:The thesis describes some of the major of the reasons,backgaound,topics and related reseach results and thus extending the meaning of the thesis and finally introducesthe main research methods.ChapterⅡ:The main thesis of the part elaborates the concept of culture and an analysis of education ,early preschool education and cultural relations between the three ,pointng out that the basic function of education is the cultural feature ,on this basis ,accoriding to the nature of cultual heritage ,cultural heritage is the culture of reproduction,culture of human reproduction and other reproduction (the means production and reproduction human reproduction) together constitute the social reproduction .Thus the use of culture diversity and eclogical protection of national culture theory affimed the need to protect national culture ,potinting out that every nation has its own unique traditional culture and values,finally as a strating point,the author analyzes the fixed role in modernziation process of traditional cultural intergation view.The third section mainly affirms that Ewenk minority′s traditional culture is the precious material and the spirit wealth in the process of the Ewenk minority′s formation ,On this foundtion ,the author introduces the background of the individual case—the special background of the Ewenk autonomy and Ewenk minority′s kindergarden explains the reason of choice that regards the Ewenk autonomy and the students of Ewenk minority′s kindergarden as individual case .The fourth section makes the all—directions inquisition and analysis to the present condition of Ewenk minority′s traditional culture .And makes use of an emic—etic research method,interview the teacher ,the parents andstudents of Ewenk minority combining the method of the questionaire in order to reapper the present condition of Ewenk minority′s traditional cultural protection and true of how to protect it teacher and parents have,it is from the the view of identity of own minority ,the degree of mastering traditional culture ,the attitude to language of Ewenk minority.The fifth section puts forward the eduction strategy of inheriting traditional culture basing on the above analysis and reseach.Firstly,the family,school,society should inhert Ewenk minority′s traditional culture jointly;secondly,the characteristic curriclum for Ewenk language should be added to teaching;thirdly,to carry out multi—cultural education,so that child can care Ewenk more rational hertiage of the national traditional culture;fourthly,to make use of Ewenk traditional culture to infiltration activities ,so that child care activities at Ewenk deeply the essence of traditional culture;fifthly,Ewenk nation kindergarden should carry on the identification education .