A Vocabulary Study Of Linying Dialect

This article takes the vocabulary of Linying dialect of Henan province as research object.In the on-the-spot investigation foundation, we compile the glossary of Linying dialect, and make contrast research from vertical and horizontal aspects.The horizontal comparison includes contrast study of Linying dialect's vocabulary and the mandari's vocabulary,and contrast study of Linying dialect's vocabulary and eight points of Zhongyuan dialect's vocabulary (Wenshang dialect, Xuzhou dialect, Zhengzhou dialect, Luoyang dialect, Xuchang dialect, Zhumadian dialect, Shangqiu dialect, Xinyang dialect).The vertical comparision includes contrast studies between Linying dialect's vocabulary and the following books'vocabulary:"Poetry","Confucius analects " "Chu elegies","Historical Records", "Shuo wen Jie zi", "Dialect", "Erya", "Broad Rhyme", "Collection Rhyme", "Qiludeng" and other terms of the comparative study of ancient literature, mainly on the Linying ancient dialect words. In addition, a number of dialect words on Linying subsystem and a brief analysis of morphological methods, a number of dialect words for description, analysis and interpretation, which reveals the Linying dialect features in the vocabulary of the department.This paper is about the dialect vocabulary through Linying expository analysis to in-depth understanding of Linying dialects reveal Linying dialect features and the parties made with the Zhongyuan Mandarin point of kinship, as a comprehensive study and Henan Zhongyuan Mandarin dialect provide a basis for vocabulary.There are six chapters in the article.Introduction, introduces the research status of Henan dialect, this object of study, research methods, purpose and significance of Linying's population and history, and Linying dialect speech,and to investigate collaborators made a brief presentation.Chapter I, Linying dialect vocabulary features. First, Comparing Linying dialect and the Mandarin vocabulary words from the voice, meaning, word form and Motivation four aspects. Second,to compare the internal Zhongyuan Mandarin,revealed Linying dialect and dialects on behalf of eight points to rank the relationship.Chapter II, Linying dialect vocabulary and culture. Select Linying major dialect differences with Mandarin vocabulary larger number of sub.Systems analysis, from which to see Linying Dialects Linying dialect features and cultural characteristics.Chapter III, Linying dialect of ancient words. Which is divided into Linying dialect vocabulary of ancient Chinese and modern Chinese words, through description and analysis, from which to see Linying dialect vocabulary words evolved from the ancient relationship.Chapter IV, Linying morphological features of dialect words. Analysis Linying dialect from the composite method, additional and overlapping three respects. The compounds were analyzed and explained.Concluding remarks summarize some of the text.Appendix contains Linying dialect vocabulary and classification of recorded sound corpus.