The Study On The Kuomintang Organizational Characteristics During The Anti-Japanese War

During the Anti-Japanese War, the Kuomintang in order to consolidate the ruling position, in order to win the victory of the war itself has made a series of adjustments and changes in the past demonstrated a number of different features. To understand these changes and characteristics of the study in which the regularity of things for us today how to do a good job in the construction of their own political parties, there is a certain degree of reference and inspiration significance.After the outbreak of the Anti-Japanese War, the Kuomintang, in theory, put forward the " Nation-building in war" proposal as a way to meet the needs of the new era under the conditions of the theory, the theory and implementation of the National Government in Nanjing before the war, the "party-state" theory has some differences. In the context of Anti-Japanese War era, played a number of new changes, with some new features. Re-interpretation of the Three People's Principles, so that the characteristics of Three People's Principles with the Anti-Japanese War, with the characteristics of the times, nationalism is "seeking the production of national independence," civil rights doctrine as "the development of financial resources of the people", People's Livelihood is "to seek the development of productive forces". At the same time, the Kuomintang's wartime party system operation and organizational principles, but also a series of changes have taken place, party organizations, vertical command and leadership skills have been strengthened to enhance the binding force of subordinate staff to strengthen the organizational discipline, authority and further to the the higher concentration, the head of that greater power at all levels to improve the implementation of power and decision-making power, efficiency has increased, and the KMT's grassroots organizations in wartime have also developed. In addition, the face of a common enemy, the Kuomintang factions have emerged within the integration and differentiation, demonstrated its unique side. Afte the Anti-Japanese War, the factions are being subordinate to the KMT Central Committee orders, focusing on the central authorities under the unified leadership, open rebellion and confrontation gradually disappeared from the scene, recognizing Chiang Kai-shek's leadership position in the common under the banner of anti-Japanese resistance. However, many factions have also produced the war, expand, demise and the set of the three Youth Corps, so that the KMT's factional fighting also extended to three Youth Corps, Chiang Ching-kuo "new Prince line" in the war, due to the strong support of his father, in the various factions within the KMT in the rapid rise and gradually beat the other factions. Zhu Jiahua line, accompanied by Zhu Jiahua the KMT Central Committee Organization Department of the office and resignation, the natural rising and Fall. In addition, during the war, the KMT party surged, the composition of party members, and is very different than before the war. The growing number of war-time party workers, the peasants, the ratio increased, the military members increased, the number of people have received low levels of education increased, the central departments who have a higher education, grass-roots party headquarters staff rarely highly educated persons, the staff members in the south-west origin increased of young people increased, the ratio increased. In addition, the KMT's style when compared with other periods, showing some unique features. After the war, due to the face of strong pressure of Japanese imperialism, many KMT members lack the confidence that the long-term inability to resist the Japanese attack, mental depression, depression, low morale, the KMT Central Committee could not do anything, only empty to promote the "party spirit" "Party Ethics " to increase the party's ethics and beliefs. In the style of work, the efficiency is also very low, lazy breakdowns, ties between the party and the people even worse, and so on. Through the Kuomintang during the war, and understanding of organizational characteristics of the study, has made us more aware of political parties in the construction of its own indispensable, in particular, do a good job building system construction and style construction.