Rising Of Civil Society On The View Of The Transformation Of Subjective Communication Paradigms

Axel·Honneth ,contemporary famous German philosopher and sociologist ,who opened a new chapter in the development of philosophy history with the"Theory of Recognition"in the 90s of 20th century and hence became the new leader of the Institution of the Social research of the Frankfurt university and the new director of Frankfurt School after Jurgen·Habermas. At the same time ,the"theory of recognition"must be the new focus point in the fired of philosophy.On new era, with the deepening of globalization and multi-cultural integration and the rise of various social subjects, the relations between the subjective show a new development. The recognition theory built on the Hegel's"the struggle for recognition," and carry out naturalistic transformation relying to Mead's social psychology ,should create the recognized intersubjective relations via love,law and unity to obtain self-confidence ,self-esteem and self-respect ;furthermore it proves that"struggle"is the intrinsic motivation of all moral conflict ,"contempt" is the moral motivation causing the social conflict and three contempt ways corresponding the recognition ways.Honneth was the student of Jurgen·Habermas who is famous on"theory of Communicative Activity",and his Theory of Recognition ,which should be discussed under the background of the communicative paradigms and research on the social moral conflict from the view of social relations in order to build a new ethical standard .This dissertation discusses the origin ,the main contents and the basic logic of the Recognition Theory of Axel·Honneth ,the Social Critic ,from the view of paradigm transformation of Communication Theory ,and the Recognition Theory criticize the subjective relations in the modern times , and it reveals the possibility that the social patterns turning to civil society according to the development of subjective relations.