Researching On The Tragic Thought Of Wang Guowei' " Comments On A Dream Of The Red Mansions "

Wang Guowei is one of the scholars with outstanding contributions to China's modern literature, aesthetics. His"Comments on A Dream of the Red Mansions"is not only the tragedy of the earliest use of Western theory to critique the Chinese classic"Dream of the Red Mansions", but also contributed to the study of Chinese literature from the traditional to the modern Chinese literature and the formation of modern aesthetic thought .Because of its academic groundbreaking in China, previous studies on the attention is in it's aesthetics, literary criticism of the status and significance of the evaluation, people neglect his ideological content of the tragedy. But in fact, a comprehensive, in-depth grasp of the ideological content of it's tragic thought is an accurate and objective assessment of the basic premise. In order to comprehensively and deeply grasp the tragic thought of"Comments on A Dream of the Red Mansions", this paper firstly inquiry the reasons ,then as its content detailed and comprehensive explanation, and discover the origins of Western thought.Chaotic background of the times, a unique personal experience and the traditional culture, education and so on aspect of factors contribute to Wang Guowei's"Anxiety", while in Western Learning academic background, his Anxiety of the country and the life induce him to study Western philosophy and aesthetics,"Comments on A Dream of the Red Mansions"is the tragic thought that he studied Western philosophy and formed the aesthetic theories. the tragic thought of the"Comments on A Dream of the Red Mansions"embodied in the thinking of the situation of the tragic thought of our country, finds the essence of tragedy, aesthetic attributes, ethical values and classification of five. On tragic thought situation of our country , Wang Guowei thought that our country is lack of tragic thought. The nature of the tragedy, the tragedy is that describes the nature of life and suggests the method of its release. The aesthetic value of the tragedy is that life's hardships, it shocked people's mind, therefore, the tragedy is often sublime beauty of the majority. Tragedy of the value lies in its ethical value: the tragedy to show people the road to liberation, and only in the aesthetic, people can get temporary relief, be free. The classification of tragedy, Wang Guowei direct borrowed Schopenhauer's divide of three kinds of tragedy, and that only because the characters in the play in which the situation of the relationship in which a third had to be the real tragedy. The tragic thought of the"Comments on A Dream of the Red Mansions"were deeply influenced by western theorist Schopenhauer ,its origin and nature of tragedy, tragedy Categories views are derived from the tragedy of Schopenhauer thought. The aesthetic properties of its tragedy aesthetics in the expression Schopenhauer also by Kant, Aristotle's aesthetics affected.