| With the development of the city, the increase in the amount of information and diversity of people's actions, some negative issues also followed, such as too much information leading to vague and confusing, the diversity of expression leading to the barriers to communication and understanding errors, In this environment, the importance of direction systems increases rapidly. Although the development of direction systems is so fast, it only refers to the general direction design, which only means the direction design servicing the normal people.Considerable number of disabled people in our country must face great difficulties in daily life and in the work or study, most of them are vision impaired. Social progress requires that our direction design should also consider about the needs of disabled people, which coincides with the universal design requirements. In a long timeThe effective direction system in builting environment can help them integrate into the society with more independence and freedom, which enhances the environment's accessibility and utilization. In today's specification and design of the direction, universal considerations also can not meet the needs of the users. The study of this thesis begins from cognitive activity features of visually impaired people, studying the special needs about environment identity in order to create the identify environment which can benefit more people and prevoid more useful exploration to universal design. |