| Following the revival of international political philosophy,the discussion of our country's political philosophy enters a new stage．But as the main part of Chinese political philosophy in the twentieth century,the Mao Tse-tung's political philosophy hasn't received attention,and some finite researches on Mao Tse-tung's political Philosophy before can't answer the challenge of the new libertism effectively because of their localized cognition to the essence of Mao Tse-tung's philosophical thought and the influence of political behaviorism．The central part of Mao Tse-tung's philosophical thought is the categories of Marxist philosophy；and the way of seek truth from facts is its quintessence．Mao Tse-tung's philosophical thought is a modem philosophy that not only formed on the basis of receiving the main problems of Chinese traditional Philosophy in the practice of revolution and construction,but also during the course of solving cultural debate between ancient and modem as well as Chinese and foreign．The spiritual temperament of Mao's philosophy is the intermediary of Mao's Political Philosophy,and so does its peculiarity come into being． Mao Tse-tung's political philosophy,which owns the people's revolution at core,is full of attention to socml bottom and psychology to salvage the world．It has designed the national and social order and defended a lot for"revolution"with heavy idealism and romanticism．Mao Tse-tung's political philosophy has reflected the theme of ontemporary political philosophy such as the relation among equal state and civil society．It regards equality as major values of social justice．It has the tendency of powerful nationalism in relation of state and society．Mao Tse-tung's political philosophy not only develops Marxist political philosophy,but also answers the challenge of the Political Philosophy of libertism effectively.It should be our theoretical starting point to participate in making the most fundamental intercourse rule of human society.
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