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On Jiang Ze Min's Enrichment And Development To Deng Xiao Ping's Perspective Of Power Operation

Posted on:2004-01-11Degree:MasterType:Thesis
Country:ChinaCandidate:B SunFull Text:PDF
GTID:2156360092491657Subject:Political Theory
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In the sphere of political science, studies upon the operation of political power are comprehensive and profound. But the practice of Chinese democratic political construction and regulation of the operation of political power is now undergoing under the leadership of the political thoughts of Deng xiaoping and Jiang zemin. So I think, the study of the perspectives of these two giants will provide a clearer understanding of the practical development of democracy in China.There are 4 parts in this essay. In the first part, I give a generalization of Deng's perspective of power operation on the basis of previous studies on this topic. In the second part, I try to find out the perspective of Jiang. In the third part, I studied the enrichment and development made by Jiang in this field by way of comparison, form 6 aspect. And in the forth part, I disclosed the significance of making such a study in 5 major aspects.To take the people's ultimate interest as the measure of value of powers is the nature of Deng's perspective of power. To serve the people is the departure and destination of the communist political practice. If only we continually develop and improve our socialist democracy, can we guarantee the correct direction of political operation, and to ensure the development of our socialist career. Deng also thought that the basic difference between the Marxist and the bureaucratic perspectives is the serving feature of power operation. He pointed out, the prime malpractice of Chinese political operation is the power is extremely concentrated, that is a historical outcome, and also an outcome of our systematic malpractice. The power-concentration caused the offsided and vacancy of power, this is very harmful. In order to adequately practice our political power, we need to reform the political system and integrate political power. Deng analysed the danger of power evolution, and constructed a system of restriction by rule and law.Jiang inherited the what Deng holds, and claimed, all our power is originated from the people, it has the following characters, of the people, sociality, and publicity. In the operation of power, we must follow to set up the party for the public interest, to be in power for the people, to be democratic, and to keep legality order, and respect the human rights. Jiang profoundly disclosed the violations of political operation, and thesyndrome, causes and danger. He thought, the most evident syndrome of the violation is the money-power trade corruption. And the causes are the foreign degenerated thoughts, commercial tide impact, and the incompleteness of the transitional system, the defects of supervision system, and the fault of ideological instruction. This phenomenon erode the legal basis of the using of power, we must restrict it. He also gives us the specific measures Such as to supervise the granting of power, and interior operation and improve the exterior supervision system and social supervision, to legalize the operation of power, to strengthen the institutional supervision and rationally allocate power.In the practice of constructing a Chinese featured socialist politics, Jiang not only upholds, inherits and scientifically use the perspective of Deng, but also feted on the "one center, three emphasis", practiced ideological creation, march with time, enriched and developed it. Jiang claimed "all power originates from the granting of the people", that is the first time for CPC, and that is a highly brief generation of Deng's thoughts, and clearly stated the issue of the legality of power, and stressed to fully practice "the three represents", to broaden and strengthen the legality basis, also enforced the effect of moral restriction and raised it to the height of "administrate the nation by morality". And Jiang had made plenty of efforts in this field. His thought of "construct the country ruled by law" greatly accelerated the legalization process of Chinese political operation; his creative thoughts of the causes of the violation of the political operation and m...
Keywords/Search Tags:the perspectives of power, inheritance, development, political modernization.
PDF Full Text Request
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