The Research On Water Supply Pricing And Positivism Analysis

The water is the foundation that the people rely on, can not be replaced, at the modern society, it is also the life line that cities exist with and develop. But, the current water supply price can't reflect the value of the water resources, the crisis of the water resources is not regarded enough to people for long time. In the city water supply, the phenomenon of the wasting water is very serious. Moreover, the water supply enterprise can't get the reasonable profit, it directly gets the water supply enterprise in the widespread management difficulty, and the level of supplying water is too lowly. At the same time, the current water supply price result in unfair that people's right of using water in fact.The low water price decided for insuring everyone's right of water, don't benefit the low earning consumer in fact, only that people who have high earning and high quantity get benefit form it, but that is really one kind loss and shifting of social welfare. Therefore, water supply pricing not only relate to water supply business, but also relate to whole the profit of society. Because the difference of location, water supply price is not able to compared with each other. Therefore, the research of water supply pricing is not value only put in the particular environment. The text study water supply pricing at theoretic and practice include below contents:â‘ The theoretic of water supply pricing: 1) The meanings and pricing of public utility: The public utility's habitude determines the monopolization position, but the pricing still suffer the government's strict control.2) Water price theory: The water price be constituted by third part, namely resources water price, engineering water price with environment water price. The text thrash out the water supply price-engineering water price. 3) The research of waters Supply price: Include the principia of water supply price, the method of water supply pricing, the analysis of water supply cost and the influence factor of water supply price.4) Analysising the problem of current water supply price that exsit, and bring up the counterplan.â‘¡The positivism analyse of ChongQing City water supply company: included the structure of price, the structure of cost, the analysis of the customer bearing ability, andcurrent problem and counterplan.â‘¢The positivism analyse of ChongQing City ShiZhu county NanBin calm water supply project: Applying the method of engineering economy evaluation back up the water supply price, and discussion its influence water supply synthesize price.Finally, on the foundation of the above research give out the text conclusion.