The Study Of Equipments Management In Petroleum Enterprise Of China

The study of equipments management (EM) in state petroleum enterprises is an important subject in the process of building the modern enterprise system. It's also an important component of economic system reform and the core problem must be solved during petroleum enterprise reform.Based on the comprehensive and systematic study for the theory of petroleum enterprise EM and the summery of petroleum enterprise EM of abroad and domestic, this paper put forward the new method and requirement to state petroleum enterprise EM. This paper established investment evaluation system for specialized equipment and profit evaluation method on the principle of the theory connected with the practice, fuzzy evaluation method and comprehensive analyzing method. This paper put forward a set of management method of equipment and technique in petroleum enterprise, such as equipment's evaluation in quantities, equipment's proper usage, equipment's maintenance and technical reform, equipment's status monitoring and diagnosing, EM methods under HSE management system, etc. This paper also put forward a series of economic management methods, such as the management of equipment depreciation fund, the management of equipment maintenance fee, equipment's activation, equipment's occupation for value, equipment's rental, management of abandoned equipment. The purpose of the author is trying to offer some valuable advice for promoting the scientific EM in petroleum enterprise, organizing the equipment operation in the proper way, optimizing the equipment's readjustment and improving the equipment's intact rate and utilizing rate.