A Research On Pro-Poor Tourism Strategy And A Systematic Pattern In Yunnan Province

Poverty is both an important problem and a common task all over the world. Alleviation poverty is one of a major aim in international aid program, but it is not taken as a key content of tourism planning.Today as economy is depression and the consumption level on natural products is low, most of countries improve the ways of alleviation poverty and try to make global economy rising as a whole. Advancing PPT strategy conform with international conditions.China is the biggest developing country with sharp poverty. The poverty study in China is relatively superficial. Because the theory of poverty is not enough systematic.this paper analyses the new tourism conception-PPT, and elaborates its theory. The big tourism province, Yunnan, is one of a province with a lot of poverty people because it has many factors such as natural, social, history, cultural and political. But it has some examples of shaking of poverty by developing tourism after many years. This paper gives a minute description on the alleviation poverty jobs and its current features, rationally summarizes the necessity and feasibility of carrying out PPT strategy in Yunnan Province, and puts forward a systematic pattern on carrying it out .The aim of this paper is to try to guide alleviation poverty and tourism developing in Yunnan , to make up the study of alleviation poverty by developing tourism, to develop the new study field of tourism developing and alleviation poverty, and to make the theory of tourism course perfect.This research is divided into four parts. The first part is a general survey of alleviation poverty by developing tourism external and internal. The second part gives a detail on the theory of PPT strategy, including the philosophic and economic explationation, the raising of PPT and its intension, the definition of PPT people and areas, and the aim of PPT, ect. The third part rationally summarizes the necessity of carrying out PPT strategy in Yunnan Province, and its feasibility from the space of resource and poverty, PPT market, and the developing base of tourism,etc. The last part puts forward a systematic pattern of PPT in Yunnan based on the above. PPT strategy is run as a system . The core of the system is the mutual relationship between tourism and poverty area and poverty people. The structure of the system concludes PPT operating mechanism , PPT motive power, PPT supporting, and PPT evaluation system. The function of the system is to realize the PPT aim in Yunnan.The following is the points of importance in the whole research where the author expects to make a breakthrough in the field of PPT: to rationally summarize the theory of PPT strategy and apply the advanced thought of alleviation poverty to tourism developing and the job of alleviation poverty in Yunnan Province; to. make PPT pattern a thoroughgoing systematical work integrating tourism .economy, social developing, policy and poverty study.