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The Research For Price Formation Of Urban Gas Industry And Government's Supervision Under The Management Concession

Posted on:2004-08-06Degree:MasterType:Thesis
Country:ChinaCandidate:Y Z MaFull Text:PDF
GTID:2156360122470403Subject:Environmental Engineering
Abstract/Summary:PDF Full Text Request
With central planning, the investment, production, and sells etc. are completely under control. The market demand and supply has no effort to prices; the change of costs has little influence on price up and down. Obviously, the central planning system is inadequate to the requirements of China's modernism. The paper discusses the feasibility of proprietary system that has been successfully operated for years in western countries, especially emphasizes on issues of the price setting system of city gas and government's supervision.Under propriety system, improving social distribution efficiency, stimulating production efficiency, and maintaining enterprise's development potential together form the three-dimension object of city gas supervision system. Average Cost principle is the base of setting city gas price by most governments. Price supervision is an important means for governments to intervene in the operation of enterprises. The highest price limit is normally employed in price supervision system. The goal of government supervision is to control monopoly, protect consumers, replace competition, and achieve social distribution; and eventually achieve the maximum of social welfare and social efficiency by price supervision. Under propriety system, the city gas price supervision of governments mainly focus on the setting of price waving period, procedure, and range, the use of regulation fund, relatively competed system, and access for the public taking part in price supervision. Governments must supervise city gas's price.The paper analyses the feasibility of employing propriety system in Shenzhen. Under propriety system, the price setting of city gas will adopt average cost method; the price reform will use of model of the highest price limit and price regulation. It fully discusses the price reform means, affecting facts, and the main issues of government's supervision on city gas. Meanwhile, it also gives out suggestions on the behavior of government's supervision. It is the necessary precondition to carry out propriety in Shenzhen that regulating the behavior of government's supervision, proceduralizing price setting, and transparenting the review procedure of price modulation.
Keywords/Search Tags:the management concession, city gas price, formation mechanism, government's supervision
PDF Full Text Request
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