How To Enhance The Farmer's Income Of NINGXIA

It is well-known that the problems of agricultural development, agricultural economy and the peasants' income has become one of the fundamental reasons to restrict the rapid advance of our country's economy. "The three problems(about agriculture, country and farmer)" ,espacially the sustainable growth of farmers' income, will directly contribute to the quality and level life for farmers, the long-tern stability and development of the nation. Since 1978, with the development of reforms and opening up, the farmers' living standards of Ningxia have improved significantly and, in general, the rural areas are moving from the stage of being adequately fed and clothed to moderate level of prosperity. Nevertheless, since the mid-1990s, farmers' income of Ningxia tend to decline continuously, which has not only hindered the process of building the well-off society, but also impacted the smooth realization of our grand objective to build an overall well-off society put forward to at 16th Party Congress. So it is very important to find the ways to increase farmers' income of Ningxia.On the basis of detailed investigation concerning the constant changes and the characteristic of farmers' incomes of Ningxia from the year 1978 to 2002, as well as a deep analysis of reasons about slowly-growth of farmers' income and the facts which effect the increasing of farmers' income by using the date and regression analysis, this thesis holds a view that there are many facts that cause the difficult growth of farmers' incomes, we must give prominence to the principal contradiction, for examples , adjusting agricultural structure, transferring surplus labor forces in rural areas, developing second and third industry, improving farmers' quality, reducing farmers' burdens, and so on.This paper consists of five sectors:Section one: describing the feature of farmers' income change of Ningxia.Section two: analysis of the reasons of slowly-growth of farmers' income of Ningxia.Section three: analysis of the main facts that effect the increasing of farmers' income by using the date and regression analysis.Section four: holding out the principal contradiction that effects the increasing of farmers' income.Section five: describing the way and the method to enhance the farmer's income of Ningxia.