Research On Countermeasure For Agricultural Products Exportation Under WTO Rules

The economic globalization is the main trend of world economic development. It is an inevitable trend by economic globalization development that the agricultural products in our country take part in the international trade. In the beginning of 21 qentury, after the joining of WTO, the exportation of Chinese agricultural products is facing severe aggression and great developing opportunity. Therefore, under the rules of WTO, the research is very important on the agriculture products taking part in the international trade. Taking reference by the theories of international economy, management, enlargement etc, this article discusses on the development regularity of the agriculture products exportation and foreign-orientate agriculture. It adopts the measure of international comparison, analyses deeply on the present situation, difficulties and risk of Chinese agricultural products exportation, does a directional research on the comparative advantages of Chinese agricultural products exportation and international competition. By all these, it provides theoretical basis for the agriculture strategic structure adjustment and gives advices to the relevant department in the government?The main content is as follows:On the basis of the analysis on the development of international trade and foreign-orientate economy under the WTO rules, it goes further into the development regularity of the agricultural products exportation and foreign-orientate agriculture. It has a systematic and unique analysis on the development mode of foreign-orientate agriculture and agricultural products exportation , basic feature of the agricultural international trade and the relation between agricultural products exportation and agriculture industrialization. It builds the development structure system of the agricultural products exportation under WTO ru'es.It reviewed systematically with the present situation of Chinese agricultural products exportation development, basic rules of WTO. By adopting the methods of international comparison, it does a deep research on the aggressions, opportunities, difficulties and barriers that the Chinese agricultural products exportation faces after joining WTO .By this, it provides theoretical basis for formulating policies and measures which can promote the Chinese agricultural products exportation. The research shows that the Chinese agricultural products exportation is facing the following difficulties and barriers: shortage of agricultural investment, scientific development lagging behind comparatively, business unit too small, agriculture production low organized, weak basis on the trade of agricultural products, and foreign technical barriers.On the basis of the experiences and lessons of agricultural products exportation in our country, it does a research on the factors of the risk by the Chinese agricultural products exportation and put forward the corresponding measures to avoid the risk. The research shows that at the time that the Chinese agricultural products is facing foreign technical barrier measures, it also has the rare chances for the strategic adjustment of the agriculture structure. This article is a kind of original creation on the research of the risk on the Chinese agricultural products exportation.The research also shows that the labor-intensive agricultural products especially fruits and vegetables still have comparatively strong international competition. The main factors which restrict the improvement of the international competition of agricultural products in our country are that the agricultural products for exportation in our country do not have good structure, that the primaryproducts occupies too much proportion, that the market structure is single.The research builds the basic structure for the exportation development mode of Chinese agricultural products. It proposes directionally measures and advices that can promote the development progress of Chinese agriculture industrialization, improve international competition of agricultural products, enlarge th...