Experience And Reference Of Japan's Logistics Service Development

Logistics complicated day by day developing but a kind of economic phenomenon that produce. And the real logistics industry of our country has just started, some respects have the problem that so such. Logistics efficient, profitable flow and storage plan, carry out and control, in order to meet the course of customer's request. Include not entering course to, go to, inside retrieve external movement and the supplies not taking environmental protection as purpose. The logistics is " the third profit source ". The full text is divided into five parts altogether: First part The basic conception of the logistics and development trend Part this introduce intension and history and development that concept produce of logistics mainly. Logistics efficient, profitable flow and storage plan , carry out and control, In order to meet the course of customer's request. The first profit source come from the increase of enterprise's sales amount in enterprises, the second profit source is the reducing coming from the production cost (as for manufacturer ) or the purchasing cost (as for circulation industry person ), Lower costs by logistics department profit of income enterprise third profit source. The logistics enters globalization development era and turns to consumers. Logistics pay attention to the social benefit more and more, pursue additional value, is tending to informationization, electronization, high technicalization technically. Second part The development course of Japan's logistics and main experience Japan is the most developed country of logistics, the development of its logistics industry has roughly gone through six stages, namely: Embryonic period; Initial stage developing; Begin the period paid attention to; Sing " protagonist "'s period on the economic stage; The international logistics has become new subject period and puts the logistics question in the period of the space of top prominence. Its main experience is: 1, Build the large-scale logistics base and logistics facility; 2, Develop the multi-level logistics system network; 3, Circulation is highly socialized; 4, Sound logistics management system. The third part The problem that Japan's logistics faces and enterprise's countermeasureSince later stage of the eighties, Japan had some difficulties in logistics management: 1, Complexity aggravation of the logistics service; 2, Frequent and influence that the short run deliver goods; 3, The workforce is insufficient and the price of land go up. Logistics enterprises of Japan have adopted innovative logistics strategy and countermeasure of developing the distribution channel. The fourth part IT revolutionary impact on Japanese logisticsIT new technology got application in the logistics field. This text introduced ERP successively ( the administrative system of integrated service), QR (fast reaction system), ECR (high-efficiency consumers should be to the system), POS (some real-time control systems while selling ) and application in the logistics of CRP (mend the goods system automatically in succession ), draw IT logistics change these conclusion , logistics of Japan ,.The fifth part Use for reference Japanese logistics industry develop experience, advance the development of logistics industry of our country in a more cost-effective manner The real logistics industry of our country has just started, some respects have the problem that so such. Whether Japan advanced logistics technology provide favorable material and reference for logistics development of our country undoubtedly. 1, The logistics of manufacturing industry is a important composition department of the logistics; 2, The logistics centre is a key link of logistics development; 3, The construction of a logistics base should combine with actual conditions of local economic development; 4, The standardization and informationization are foundations of the logistics service; 5, Talents are the key to developing logistics service.