Discussion On The Research And Probe Of Li Weihan On The Nationalities And Religion Issues Of China

China is a multi -nationality country, nationalities issues is always numerous and complicated. Since the CPC's founding, it thinks highly of nationalities issues, probes the correct channel to resolve it positively, and works out a way with Chinese characteristics at last. It has enriched and developed Marxist nationality theory. Through studied and applied Marxist and Mao Zedong Idea creativitily, Li Weihan, as the one of the main leader of the nationality and united front at our party's early stage, analyzed and researched the nationalities problems of our country, and advanced many good ideas about theory and policy towards nationalities that conform to the condition of our country. The party Central committee and Mao Zedong attached importance to these, and adopted them. So Li Weihan made significant contribution to successfully solve the nationalities issues of china for the CPC. At present, the disputation and confliction among the nationalities are constant in international. The nationalities issues are of great importance to maintain relationship among nationalities, safeguard unity and stability and build up a well-off society in an all-round way in China. At this time, there is theoretical and practical significance for the research into the probe of Li Weihan on nationalities and religion issues of China.According to the historical development, the thesis studies the problem.In the respect of nationalities issues, Li Weihan suggested implement the regional autonomy of ethnic groups at the initial stage of the PRC's Founding. Later, he did a lot of works to practice it. He also attached importance to and emphasized making great efforts to train cadres of minority nationalities. The attitude, analyzing particularly and seeking truth from facts, should be applied to oppose the two nationalisms, he thought. He advanced that the peaceful socialreform should be put into practice in some minority areas. He also expounded that the unity of nationalities on the basis of equality is the fundamental principles of Marxism in dealing with nationalities issues. Through socialist reform, the nationalities of our country were becoming socialist nationalities. He thought that the period of socialism is the stage of every nationality development and prosperity on the basis of equality and unity.In the respect of religion issues, Li Weihan advanced and clarified the religion of our country has "five nature". He completely explained the policy towards the freedom of the religious beliefs. He posed to reform the exploit system in religion. Thus, he put a significant question that the religion should be appropriate for the socialism. He thought that we should develop the united front with the upper circles in religion. He also emphasized the relationship between religion and nationalities, and so on.The thesis sums up Li Weihan's successful experience on probe the problems above. Adhering to the principle of being practical and realistic and the study style of relating theory to practice, he not merely emphasized research, paid attention to combine the universality with particularity, but attached importance to the realistic problems in practice. These are the significant factors to make great contributions for him.In the all, his thought and practical suggestions has an important effect to properly solve nationality issues of that time and make successful progress at national work. It also made great contributions to enrich and develop Mao Zedong's nationality theory. At the same time, it has important reference to solve the nationalities issues for our party since the Third Plenary Session. Today, for nationalities work or else, his scientific ways and attitude in research and handling nationalities and religion issues are also can be used for reference and to learn.