Canada Forestrys Sustainable Development Research

The sustainable development is a long-term quest and rational introspection to the human's developmental history. It is set forth on the basis of re-scrutinizing the idea of development and the pattern of development, re-realizing the relationship of human and the nature. Also it is a judicious and necessary choice of human, which is accepted widely by international community. The sustainable development of the forest environmental resources and forest industry not only is one part of the sustainable development, but also the most importance is that it is the basis that props up other trades and the sustainable development of the society. Developing forest industry becomes gradually an important task for each country to carry out the sustainable development. Due to the different conditions of nature, society and economy of each country, the way and manner of the sustainable development of forest industry is distinctive. But it doesn't influence the countries study and draw lessons from each other in the practice of the sustainable development of forest industry. Especially the method of some developed countries in forest industry is worth to be paid attention to and researched by the developing countries. This article is divided into four parts.The first part expounds the conception and connotation of the sustainable development of forest industry, beginning with the relative theories of the sustainable development. The sustainable development concerns the ecological sustainable development and the economic sustainable development. Once the bearing capacity of the economic movement system and the ecological system are adaptable each other, it can carry out the comprehensive coordinated growth of the population, society, resource and environment. The sustainable development of forest industry not only must keep the sustained growth of the physical production of the forest industry, but also must maintain and improve unceasingly the growing welfare request of the society to the forest ecological environment; not only must meet the needs of the contemporary people and the economic development to the forest industry, but also must think about the continual needs of the forest environment and the physical production of the forest industry of the posterity.The second part sums up the major characters of the Canadian forest industry through the analysis of the general condition of the Canadian forest industry: I. Plentiful total amount of the forest resources, II. Forest ownership structure with the forest owned by the province as the main body, III. Highly developed forest industry, IV. Forest operating mechanism has the private company as the body. It sums up the position and effect of the Canadian forest industry in the national economy: I. provides many jobs, II. Has important position in the manufacturing industry, III. The biggest foreign exchange generation department. IV. Have important influences on the environmental protection, water conservation and break. The third part disserts the two developmental stages of the Canadian forest industry development: I. the permanent use of wood period, II. The sustainable management of the forest ecological system period. And the practice of the sustainable development of the Canadian forest industry: I. Manages the forest according to the sustainable principle, II. Establishes regional management pattern, III. Quality control of the process of the production of the seed, IV. Provides services to the production and management of the forest industry, V. adopts widely new technique such as geographic information to investigate the resources and plan the management, â…¥. Common forest accomplish company management, â…¦. Performs forest industry community management.The forth part sums up the experience of the sustainable development of Canadian forest industry and the corresponding enlightenment to the sustainable development of our country.I. On the basis of analyzing the process of Canadian forest development and the practice of sustainable development, it re...