Research On The Relevant Problems About The Financial Early-warning System Of Listed Company

After joining WTO, the enterprise of our country faces unprecedented opportunity and challenge, cutting down the internationalization which has caused the market range gradually of international tariff barrier, has increased the degree of freedom of management of the enterprise, has expanded the profit-making space. Besides, a large amount of foreign competitor emerging has brought more risks. To modern enterprise, especially the listed company, resist the financial risk, guaranteeing the stability of the financial situation, it is very important to establish a piece of good masses' image. So, how to stand the wind and waves in the market to become the problem urgently waiting to be solved of enterprise of our country. The author thinks , should introduce the early warning system of the financial affairs in good time in case of this.Early warning systems to based on enterprise informationization and manage enterprise the potential risks of management activity go on system that control financial affairs. It runs through the whole course in the business activities of enterprise, regards financial statement, operating plan and other relevant financial materials of the enterprise as the basis, Utilize the theories, such as financial accounting, finance, business administration, marketing, etc., adopt proportion analysis, The mathematics model waits for the method, find the risk that the enterprise exists, and warn to the operator. It at one a kind of costs relatively cheap financial diagnostic tools, the higher it will be for sensitivity to tell enterprise operator and on the issue that can find its early, Take and take precautions against the measure effectively early, avoid the emergence of the financial crisis. An effective financial affairs early warning system has following functions:The information is collected. It is through collecting industrial policy, the market competition state, enterprise's own all kinds of financial affairs correlating with enterprise and produce the information of management state, Analyses and compares whether judge prewarning. Foresee the sign of the financial crisis. When the key factor that may endanger the financial situation of enterprise appears, the early warning system of the financial affairs can send out the warning, remind the enterprise operator to prepare or take countermeasures in order to reduce the financial loss early. Prevent the financial crisis and takes place or control it to expand further. When the financial crisis sign appears, effective financial affairs early warning systems can not merely foresee advance notice of combining, Can also look for the reason causing the financial situation of enterprise to worsen in time, make the operator know that its is right, Know the reason why even more, take the effective measure, prevent the financial situation from worsening further, Prevent the crisis and really takes place.Prevent the similar financial crisis from taking place again. The effective financial affairs early warning system can not merely avoid the extant financial crisis in time, and can write down its cause taking place, settlement measure, deal with the result in detail, and propose that improves proposing correspondingly, the defect while remedying the existing financial administration of enterprise and manage, Perfect the early warning system of the financial affairs. Can avoid the taking place again of similar financial crisis, remove a hidden danger fundamentally.From financial prewarning find out each intact, early warning systems modern enterprise financial the important parts of management systems effective financial affairs science by systematic function. It has two major characteristics, first is comprehensive, namely the early warning system of the financial affairs can reflect the business risk of enterprise from each different angles of enterprise, each aspect, Make every department of the enterprise coordinate further in managing operation; Effectiveness's, namely systematic financial index should be effectual financial prew...