Research Of Automobile Industry International Technology Import Way Of Our Country

The international technology import is the inevitable choice of automobile industry development of our country at present and in the future. On the one hand because automobile industry technology of our country lags behind the developed country greatly ,technology becomes bottleneck restraining development of automobile industry of our country；On the other hand , because the automobile industry of our country is to the commitment entering the WTO : concessionary of import duty by a wide margin and cancellation of import quota . In such an unfavorable international environment, the international technology import will be favorable to the rapid development of the automobile industry of our country. Licensing, International Joint Venture and Technology Consulting and Service have their pros and cons and scope of application as of our country main technology import way of automobile industry. The research and discussion to these ways help our government and enterprises to look for and make the corresponding countermeasures to perfect the international technology import further, to train independent research and development ability and national brand, and to form the own key competitiveness of Chinese auto industry. This is original intention studied by this text.Chapter one is the introduction. This chapter has introduced the target of automobile industry's technology import of our country—content of automobile technology and three stages of technology import briefly mainly, and has explained the research meaning of the thesis further. Chapter two is the analysis to current situation in automobile industry international technology import of our country. History of the automobile industry of our country is a modeled and introducing history in fact. The technology introduced is from rudimentary to advance gradually and ways of technology introduced are diversified day by day. But the one that certainly deserve is that the international technology import has promoted the development of automobile industry of our country to a certain extent. For example, the international technology import have improved the product structure and related system of the automobile industry of our country, have improved the engineering levels of the manufacturing technology and product test , and make the output of automobile increased by a large margin.But some questions exist in the course of technology import. For example, the engineering level introduced is on the low side, degree of attention to auxiliary facilities, such as spare part, etc. is not enough, and attention degree enterprises to digesting, absorbing and technological innovation is not enough. Because there are little to input in research and development and they fail to set up the valid incentive mechanism of promoting the independent engineering level to improve in enterprises, it often makes enterprises go on the vicious circle of " introducing -- lag behind -- introduce ing ". In addition, the foreign brand has pushed the living space of the independent brand to a certain extent. These questions all have direct or indirect contacts with the technology import ways of automobile enterprises of our country, so it is necessary to analyze the international technology import ways in the automobile industry of our country.Chapter three explains the basis theory of the international technology import mainly.The relevant theory of the international technology import mainly includes the theory of Comparative Cost, the theory of Technological Key Element, the theory of Technological Gap and the theory of Product life Cycle. Above-mentioned theories help us to produce the understanding of a system to technology trade. It has offered the theoretical foundation for possibility and necessity of automobile industry technology import of our country and has guidance functions to the thing that enterprises engaged in technology import and construction of the technical market.In addition the chapter has also explained the reason of the technology import. The reason...