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The Alteration Of "Flying Geese Pattern" And The Development Choice Of Industry In China

Posted on:2005-02-20Degree:MasterType:Thesis
Country:ChinaCandidate:Y F WangFull Text:PDF
GTID:2156360122999497Subject:World economy
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The paper includes five sections:Section one: Putting forward the questions that are discussed in the paper. In 21 century, economy internationalization and regional economy integration are clear in international economy and the essential content of economy internationalization and regional economy integration is that with the adjustment of developed countries' new industry structure all over the world, not is the alteration of every country's industry structure separated, but inter-affected. International trade and FDI which link and affect every country's industry alteration almost take place between near countries or in some big region. From 1960's to the beginning of 1990's, there exists rings in East-Asia, that is, "flying geese pattern". But from 1990's, with continual declination of Japanese economy, reduction of gap of economy development in East-Asia, variation of American economy, which are basic conditions of "flying geese pattern", that "flying geese pattern" still exists has been discussed. By explaining the content of "flying geese pattern", we know its essence; by explaining that its essential factors have not been changed, we know there is fusion of multilateral, mutual-supplemental, vertical division of labor and horizontal division of labor, and a new comfound system of international region exists in East Asia. Every country's economy will develop to horizontal state when preserving economy gap.From reform of China, Chinese GDP has received continual increase. Import and export of China depend on East Asia greatly, and FDI that leads adjustment of Chinese industry structure mainly comes from East Asia. So with economy internationalization and regional economy integration, we must compare industry structure of ours with those of other countries' in East Asia when we want to adjust our industry structure. The basic point what we research is the link of Chinese industry structure and other countries' in East Asia.Section two: The content of "flying geese pattern" and the process of its formation and development. Before the beginning of 1990's, there was a pattern of "flying geese" in East Asia, that is, Japan was "the head", ANIEs was "the wings" and ASEAN was "the tail". There is a step-division system of vertical division of capital and goods. By this good cycle, related countries can get adjustment of industry structure and improvement of industrialization. At last, they receive economy development.Section three: The factors of realization of "flying geese pattern" and the change of the factors. Principal conditions of "flying geese pattern": I. There is adequate market demand of export that comes from all the members of "flying geese array"; II. Japan as "the head" of "flying geese pattern" should keep exporting its industry, so that it can provide ANIEs and ASEAN with equipment and technology. By this, they each other can cooperate and improve competition of ANIEs and ASEAN; III. In East Asia, there exists economy gap between Japan, ANIEs and ASEAN. The gap is advantageous for them to make full use of their superiority and accelerate regional economy development. But from 1990's, these factors have been changed, the main reasons: a. The continual declination of Japanese economy and its function of leading other countries' economy has been weaken; b. With the economy development of ANIEs, ASEAN and China, multilateral division of labor has taken place vertical division of labor; c. The exterior factor of the base of "flying geese pattern"--- American market has been changed. But the essential factors have not been changed, there is fusion of multilateral, mutual-supplemental, vertical division of labor, and a new comfound system of international region exists in East Asia.Section four: The present situation of division of labor and trade between China and other country in East Asia. There is plenty of labor resource in China and her labor dense industry is superior to other countries'. But from she joined "industry-rings" of East Asia,...
Keywords/Search Tags:Development
PDF Full Text Request
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