Study On The Value Of Electronic Administration Examination And Approval

After our country sets up socialist market economy system, the quantity of examination and approval projects increases sharply. The main reasons are: first, the development of market economy brings the increasing of social affairs, and brings the increasing of the item of applying for too; second, under the condition of market economy, a large amount of "seeking rent" of government power, is the enticement of the corruption. For this reason, our country reforms administrative examination and approval system constantly, cuts down administration examination and approval projects largely. But all these cannot reach perfect achievement fundamentally.Administration examination and approval means that the administrative subject by investigating and judging, exams the conditions that the citizen, legal person or other organizations apply for, and determines whether to allow it to be engaged in activities that are applied or confer to its qualification or not, based on the application of citizen, legal person or other organizations, basing the standards that the subject settles. Administration examination and approval is a kind of behaviors that check and approve the citizen, legal person or other organizations whether have qualification. It also is a kind of controlling measure to safeguard the civil order and carry on administration.Electronic government means that the government or officer deals with civil service, exerts public power and offers public service by electronic facility and electronic technology. The electronic government includes electronic organ, electronic personnel, electronic facility and electronic technology, electronic government, electronic administration and electronic service, etc. The government organs and civil servant are the most important behavior subjects in the electronic government. It produces the electronic government by using the electronic means while dealing with inside or outside affairs. And it produces the electronic administrations and electronic service while dealing with affairs about social citizens, enterprises and institutions. The electronic administration is in the center position in electronic government; it is the key content of electronic government construction.In a word, Electronic administration examination and approval is the electronization and networked work of administration examination, that is to say using computer and technology of the internet to do administration examination and approval .Electronic administration examination and approval is a result that an electronic government developed into advanced stage, at this stage, not only government and user can realize on the net two-way and interdynamically, Can also examine and approve the treatment of the item on the net , can finish the whole course of examination and approval. Electronic administration examination and approval belongs to the category of electronization management, it is an extremely important kind way of electronization management, Its essence is a kind of transformation of administration examination and approval way in the industry era, makes use of the information technology and other relevant technology to construct the structure and the running way of administration examination and approval in information age which main characteristic is internet, it is improving and recombining the structure of administration examination and approval in the construction of e-government, it builds virtual administration examination and approval organ with the organic combination of computer network technology and new government theory, service type, goal value. it is approving the change of the power structure of administration examination and approval from pyramid perpendicular types to network flat type, it is approving an all-weather service system of administration examination and approval which is leaping over time, place, department and level.And the condition of administration examination and approval, the government is changing from limitless power to limit power, from li...