| In 2001,Tongchan province of Japan at first pronounced that China has become the world factory ,which leads to many disputes of the thoughts soonly .Whether or not on earth has China become the world factory? I think that we should answer this question if we analyses the developmental mode of the Chinese produce industry ,which has not only the theory significance ,but has the important guided sense for the right orientation of our country produce industry.In the first section, the dissertation starts from the meanings and features of the world factory to analysis the new meanings and features on the economical global condition. The world factory originally means the world workshop which means the center of the world economical growth .It stems from the industrial revolution at 19th century in England ,which made England become the first world factory .later America and Japan became The world factory separately in 1890 and 1970.But the world factory has the new means and has about three stratifications on the economical global condition. Namely the first stratifications means the world factory where the country imports the raw and semi-finished materials then export .The second stratifications means that the purchased raw materials and the made components mainly are finished at mainland. Multi-national Corporations control the research and development and distribution web. The third stratification means the world factory not only has the ability of the research and development but have many name brands in order to realize the best collocation in resources .This is the true world factory. In the second section, this dissertation analysis is the developmental status of Chinese produce industry. Which mainly embodiment four aspects . Firstly, the traditional comparative advantages are being weakened. Secondly, compared with the developed countries, our country also has large disparity in the high-tech field. such as the industry structure, produce scale and the ability of the research and development in the high-tech field .Thirdly, the economic offect of the big country limited the exertion of comparative advantages . Fourthly, the direction of indraughted foreign capital has the disparity with the upgrade of the industry structure .On the bases of these, the author draw a conclusion that our country could be called the world manufactory in the labor-denseness industry and machining industry but in the capital- denseness and tech- denseness Industry our country is still not the world factory now . In the third section, this dissertation mainly analysis the traditional international trade theory- comparative advantages theory and competition advantages theory .By comparing them, the author draw a conclusion that the traditional comparative advantages theory is the precondition of the competition advantages theory. The comparative advantage is a latent advantage. The latent advantages could be transform the competition advantages . Compared with the traditional comparative advantages theory, the competition advantages theory is more tally with the fact of the international trade and provide important theory guidance . The author put forward three different modes . Firstly , we should continue bring into play the traditional comparative advantages in labor-denseness industry , and develop cost-dominant machinery . This should be the manufacture corporations practice selection which have the traditional comparative advantages in labor-denseness industry but have not theirs own R&D . These manufacture corporations could choose OEM or ODM in manufacture mode. Secondly ,the corporations which have the comparative advantages in capital-denseness and tech-denseness industry could cooperate with the international corporations . They together take part in international market's exploiture and upgrade the general competitive ability . Thirdly, some corporations which have possessed quite large scales and strong R&D ability , could directly exploit the globe market and strive for the bigger...
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