Study On The Development Of The Suggestions To Shanxi Flexible Employment

Unemployment is a severe social problem in the world, while flexible patterns of employment are the most effective way to solve this problem. Although at present tradition jobs are more than flexible jobs, they in fact are giving way to flexible,temporary , and task-based contractual relationship.This paper is divided into two parts. The first section starts from the related concepts of flexible patterns of employment, then dates back to its predecessor, also the employment theories of traditional economic school of thoughts are analyzed at the same time, especially their flexible employment standpoints. At last, this part illustrates the domestic and international flexible employment situation in present world.The major section is the second section. In this section, according to the present employment condition in Shanxi, though using theory models and positive analysis, this paper estimates the future situation of shanxi flexible employment. The researched objects are mainly workers out of job, village surplus labor force and high quality people.The positive analysis is divided into following sections, there are (1) through theoretical analysis and actual investigation , we can see that flexible patterns of employment can take the place of traditional paternalistic patterns of employment, this replacement reflects that to an enterprise flexible patterns of employment can yield more profit and to society it can offer more jobs with the same employment cost. (2) flexible patterns of employment mainly distribute in small business enterprise, nonpublic ownership economy and tertiary industry. The paper positively analyses the present characteristic of labor supply and demand in Shanxi , and in combination with the actual investigation on different employed groups, reaching the conclusion: flexible patterns of employment can yield positive effects.Of course , as an employment pattern of market economy, flexible employment still has some negative influences while it plays a very important role in our society. This requires that either the national government or the local government; either the government or the enterprise should make out a series of policies to support and protect flexible employment, in order that it is promoted and develop to the modern direction.