The Dissertation About CCP Intellectual Policy From The Founding Of PRC To The Forepart Of 60s

From the founding of People's Republic of China to the forepart of 60's, the Communist Party of China put forward a series of long-term and directional intellectual policy creatively. Along with it, some inadequately exact even absolutely wrongthesises had been put forward. Analysing this period of intellectual policy deeply, summing up the experiences and lessons, have practical significance of bring into playing the abilities of intellectuals fully for the future and do favor to our nation's science and education and talents prospering nation stratagem.The preceding half of this dissertation mainly appraises the intellectual policy from the founding of PRC to initial stages of 60's. In the stage of founding of PRC, the CCP considered the intellectual policy as to solidify the new regime and establish the proletariat's leading culture status and construct the newly founding nation. The CCP constituted the "unity, instruction, correction" policy. After the accomplishment of socialist transformation, to sum positive and negative experience of ideological remolding motion and mobilize the intellectual enthusiasm so as to better work for the all-sided socialism construction, the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China readjusted the intellectual policy. Estimating the intellectual class attribute correctly, formulating a series of policy to improve the intellectual working conditions and material benefits. The expand of "anti-right" motion at 1957 caused the CCP intellectual policy "left" reversion, it classified them as bourgeoisie intellectual. After the self-reflection of intellectual took place at 1961, the CCP began to readjust , it began from instituting scientific research, education, literature regulation, unbonnetting and coronating for the intellectual and redressing for the intellectuals who falsely been animadverted. It acquired fine effect ,Whereas the correction falsely affected by the CCP 's guideness, the CCP intellectual policy sharply falsely turned left.The second half of this dissertation mainly appraises the theory significance of the CCP intellectual policy, the cause of firing into the wrong flock and the actual apocalypse. In the first place, it sum up the theory significance of the CCP's intellectual policy. In the next place, it objectively analyses the reason of false judgement to the intellectual. In the last place, it reveals the actual apocalypse from the profound lessons.